tailieunhanh - DONATELLO

AN attempt is made in the following pages to determine the position and character of Donatello's art in relation to that of his contemporaries and successors. The subject must be familiar to many who have visited Florence, but no critical work on the subject has been published in English. I have therefore quoted as many authorities as possible in order to assist those who may wish to look further into problems which are still unsettled. Most of the books to which reference is made can be consulted in the Art Library at South Kensington, and in the British Museum | DONATELLO BY LORD BALCARRES LONDON DUCKWORTH AND CO. NEW YORK CHARLES SCRIBNER S SONS 1903 All rights reserved Printed by Ballantyne Hanson Co. At the Ballantyne Press Alinari CHRIST ON THE CROSS SANT ANTONIO PADUA PREFACE An attempt is made in the following pages to determine the position and character of Donatello s art in relation to that of his contemporaries and successors. The subject must be familiar to many who have visited Florence but no critical work on the subject has been published in English. I have therefore quoted as many authorities as possible in order to assist those who may wish to look further into problems which are still unsettled. Most of the books to which reference is made can be consulted in the Art Library at South Kensington and in the British Museum. Foreign critics have written a good deal about Donatello from varied if somewhat limited aspects. Dr. Bode s researches are as a rule illustrative of the works of art in the Berlin Museum. The main object of Dr. Semper was to collect documentary evidence about the earlier part of Donatello s life Gloria and Gonzati have made researches into the Paduan period Lusini confines his attention to Siena Centofanti to Pisa M. Reymond and Eugène Muntz are more comprehensive in their treatment of the subject. With eleven or twelve exceptions I have seen the original of every existing piece of sculpture architecture and painting mentioned in this book. I regret however that among the exceptions should be a work by Donatello Pg vi himself namely the Salome relief at Lille my visits to that town having unfortunately coincided with public holidays when the gallery was closed. I must express my thanks to the officials of Museums as well as to private collectors all over Europe for unfailing courtesy and assistance. I have also to acknowledge my indebtedness to the invaluable advice of Mr. S. Arthur Strong Librarian of the House of Lords. Pg vii CONTENTS PAGE Introduction 1 competition for the