tailieunhanh - A CITIZENS’ GUIDE TO ENERGY SUBSIDIES IN INDONESIA

The above-mentioned skills, however, are necessary for the effective implementation of health promotion programs in schools. This means that if the health promotion programs are to be successful, its participants must not only carry out the programme itself, but also learn new general skills in using effective strategies and programme management technologies. We assume that the situation will change in the future, because a concept of the national educational development programme (the so-called White Book) has been prepared since the second half of 1999. It should result in a set of documents dealing with the practical aspects of educational change. Since such perspective was very unclear back. | A CITIZENS GUIDE TO ENERGY SUBSIDIES IN INDONESIA PROD RNATIONA OR OBA AND OR OR Table of Contents __ International 11 Institute for J Sustainable 11 Development Institut international du développement durable 1. An Overview of Indonesia s Energy What is an Energy Subsidy .6 Why Subsidize Energy .7 Indonesia s Energy Gasoline and Diesel Liquefied Petroleum Upstream Oil and Gas 2. Are Energy Subsidies Good for Indonesians .14 Do Poor People Benefit .14 Are Energy Subsidies Good for Economic Development .16 Fuel Price Volatility and Government Increased Energy Corruption and What about the Environment .19 Who Would be the Winners and Losers from Energy Subsidy Reform .20 What Plans has the Indonesian Government Announced to Reform Subsidies .21 3. What do We Know about Reform of Energy Policies to Support Poor Good Processes to Support Gradual Monitoring and 4. 5. IISD contributes to sustainable development by advancing policy recommendations on international trade and investment economic policy climate change and energy measurement and assessment and natural resources management and the enabling role of communication technologies in these areas. We report on international negotiations and disseminate knowledge gained through collaborative projects resulting in more rigorous research capacity building in developing countries better networks spanning the North and the South and better global connections among researchers practitioners citizens and policy-makers. IISD s vision is better living for all-sustainably its mission is to champion innovation .