tailieunhanh - Báo cáo y học: "Enhanced surveillance for childhood hepatitis B virus infection in Canada, 1999-2003"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu khoa học ngành y học tạp chí Medical Sciences dành cho các bạn sinh viên ngành y tham khảo đề tài: Enhanced surveillance for childhood hepatitis B virus infection in Canada, 1999-2003. | Int. J. Med. Sci. 2005 2 143 Research paper International Journal of Medical Sciences ISSN 1449-1907 2005 2 4 143-146 2005 Ivyspring International Publisher. All rights reserved Enhanced surveillance for childhood hepatitis B virus infection in Canada 1999-2003 H. X. Wu1 A. Andonov2 A. Giulivi1 N. J. Goedhuis1 B. Baptiste3 J. Furseth4 D. Poliquin5 J. IP Chan6 G. Bolesnikov7 B. Moffat8 S. Paton1 and J. Wu1 1 Blood borne Pathogens Section Blood Safety Surveillance and Health Care Acquired Infection Division Centre for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Public Health Agency of Canada Ottawa ON Canada 2 National Microbiology Laboratory Canadian Science Centre for Human and Animal Health Public Health Agency of Canada Winnipeg MB Canada 3 Capital Health Edmonton AB Canada 4 Calgary Health Region Calgary AB Canada 5 City of Ottawa Public Health and Long Term Care Branch Ottawa ON Canada 6 Vancouver Coastal Health VancouverfBC Canada 7 Department of Health and Wellness NB Canada 8 British Columbia Centre for Disease Control BCCDC BC Canada Corresponding address Hong-Xing Wu MD PhD 0601E2 Health Canada Buildings No. 6 Tunney s Pasture Ottawa Ontario Canada K1A 0L2. Tel 1 613 957-3047 Fax 1 613 952-6668 e-mail hong-xing_wu@ Received Accepted Published Since hepatitis B virus HBV infection can have serious sequelae especially if infection occurs during childhood there is a continuing need to examine its epidemiology so as to inform control measures. We analyzed trends in disease incidence and patterns of hepatitis B virus HBV transmission in both Canadian-born and non-Canadian-born children from 1999 to 2003 through the Enhanced Hepatitis Strain Surveillance System. Amongst Canadian-born children the incidence of newly identified HBV infection per 100 000 declined significantly during the study period from in 1999 to in 2003 RR per year 95 CI . Amongst non-Canadian-born children the .