tailieunhanh - your credit score your money and whats at stake phần 3

cải thiện và bảo vệ điểm số tín dụng của bạn là những kỹ năng cần thiết cho thành công điều hướng cuộc sống tài chính của những năm gần đây, một số ba chữ số đơn giản đã trở thành quan trọng đối với cuộc sống tài chính của bạn. Con số này, được biết đến như điểm tín dụng, | Chapter 2 How Credit Scoring Works 21 However the scores are also designed to react strongly to any signs that a once-good risk might be turning bad. That s why someone with a good score might suffer more heavily from a late payment. It s generally a lot easier to lose points on your score than it is to gain them back which is why it s so important to know how to improve and protect your score. The Five Most Important Factors Now that you understand in general how credit scores are calculated we can move on to some specifics. The following are the five main factors that affect your FiCo score according to their relative level of importance along with a percentage figure that reflects how heavily that factor is weighed in calculating FiCo scores for the general population. Each factor might weigh more or less heavily in your individual score depending on your credit situation. Your Payment History This makes up about 35 percent of the typical score. It makes sense Your record of paying bills says a lot about how responsible you are with credit. Lenders want to know whether you pay on time and how long it s been since you ve been late if ever. To put this in perspective More than half of Americans don t have a single late payment on their credit reports according to Fair Isaac and only 3 in 10 have ever been 60 days or more overdue in the past 7 years. When it comes to negative marks like late payments the score focuses on three factors Recency This is how recently the borrower got into trouble. The more time that s passed since the credit problem the less it affects a score. Frequency As you might expect someone who has had just one or two late payments typically looks better to lenders than someone who has had a dozen. Severity There s a definite hierarchy of badness when it comes to your credit score. A payment that s 30 days late isn t From the Library of Melissa Wong 22 Your Credit Score considered as serious as one that s 60 or 120 days late. Collections tax .

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