tailieunhanh - báo cáo khoa học: "Interventions encouraging the use of systematic reviews by health policymakers and managers: A systematic review"

Tuyển tập báo cáo các nghiên cứu khoa học quốc tế ngành y học dành cho các bạn tham khảo đề tài: Interventions encouraging the use of systematic reviews by health policymakers and managers: A systematic review | Perrier et al. Implementation Science 2011 6 43 http content 6 1 43 Implementation Science IMPLEMENTATION SCIENCE SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Open Access Interventions encouraging the use of systematic reviews by health policymakers and managers A systematic review I I rd Perrier 1 t l r l l .ic2t n r l l I e ic3t charrve I- Ctr .i ic4t Laure Perrier Kelly IVUklas John N Lavis and Sharon E Straus Abstract Background Systematic reviews have the potential to inform decisions made by health policymakers and managers yet little is known about the impact of interventions to increase the use of systematic reviews by these groups in decision making. Methods We systematically reviewed the evidence on the impact of interventions for seeking appraising and applying evidence from systematic reviews in decision making by health policymakers or managers. Medline EMBASE CINAHL Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials Cochrane Methodology Register Health Technology Assessment Database and LISA were searched from the earliest date available until April 2010. Two independent reviewers selected studies for inclusion if the intervention intended to increase seeking appraising or applying evidence from systematic reviews by a health policymaker or manager. Minimum inclusion criteria were a description of the study population and availability of extractable data. Results 11 297 titles and abstracts were reviewed leading to retrieval of 37 full-text articles for assessment four of these articles met all inclusion criteria. Three articles described one study where five systematic reviews were mailed to public health officials and followed up with surveys at three months and two years. The articles reported from 23 to 63 of respondents declaring they had used systematic reviews in policymaking decisions. One randomised trial indicated that tailored messages combined with access to a registry of systematic reviews had a significant effect on policies made in the .

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