tailieunhanh - ELECTIONS: Federal Efforts to Improve Security and Reliability of Electronic Voting Systems Are Under Way, but Key Activities Need to Be Completed

These and all subsequent regressions include our full array of demographic and time controls, but we only report the distance coefficients for the sake of All regressions report robust standard errors, which are adjusted for possible correlation between the error terms of observations drawn from the same household. The first column of Table 2 summarizes the relationship between distance and diary week spending. Diary week spending declines significantly over the pay period at a rate of percent per day. Over the entire pay period this implies a substantial decline. ., in a 30-day pay period, the diary week ending on the last day of the. | United States Government Accountability Office GAO Report to Congressional Requesters September 2005 ELECTIONS Federal Efforts to Improve Security and Reliability of Electronic Voting Systems Are Under Way but Key Activities Need to Be Completed a. GAO. Acoteinteblllty Integrity . Reliability GAO-05-956 September 2005 À GAO 1ỈỈM Accountability Integrity Reliability Highlights Highlights of GAO-05-956 a report to congressional requesters ELECTIONS Federal Efforts to Improve Security and Reliability of Electronic Voting Systems Are Under Way but Key Activities Need to Be Completed Why GAO Did This Study The Help America Vote Act of 2002 established the Election Assistance Commission EAC to help improve state and local administration of federal elections and authorized funding for state and local governments to expand their use of electronic voting systems. EAC began operations in January 2004. However reported problems with electronic voting systems have led to questions about the security and reliability of these systems. GAO was requested to 1 determine the significant security and reliability concerns identified about electronic voting systems 2 identify recommended practices relevant to ensuring the security and reliability of these systems and 3 describe actions taken or planned to improve their security and reliability. What GAO Found While electronic voting systems hold promise for improving the election process numerous entities have raised concerns about their security and reliability citing instances of weak security controls system design flaws inadequate system version control inadequate security testing incorrect system configuration poor security management and vague or incomplete voting system standards see below for examples . It is important to note that many of these concerns were based on specific system makes and models or a specific jurisdiction s election and there is no consensus among election officials and other experts on their .