tailieunhanh - Introduction to Groups

Thi s int roduc tion to Gro up The ory, wit h its emp hasis on Lie Gro ups and the ir app licat ion to the stu dy of sym metri es of the fun damen tal con stitu ents of mat ter, has its ori gin in a one -seme ster cou rse tha t I tau ght at Yal e Uni versi ty for mor e tha n ten yea rs. The cou rse was dev elope d for Sen iors, and adv anced Jun iors, maj oring in the Phy sical Sci ences . | Introduction to Groups Invariants and Particles Frank W. K. Firk Professor Emeritus of Physics Yale University 2000 ii iii CONTENTS Preface v 1. Introduction 1 2. Galois Groups 4 3. Some Algebraic Invariants 15 4. Some Invariants of Physics 23 5. Groups - Concrete and Abstract 37 6. Lie s Differential Equation Infinitesimal Rotations and Angular Momentum Operators 50 7. Lie s Continuous Transformation Groups 61 8. Properties of n-Variable r-Parameter Lie Groups 71 9. Matrix Representations of Groups 76 10. Some Lie Groups of Transformations 87 11. The Group Structure of Lorentz Transformations 100 12. Isospin 107 13. Groups and the Structure of Matter 120 14. Lie Groups and the Conservation Laws of the Physical Universe 150 15. Bibliography .

• Vật lý
• Introduction
• Galois Groups
• Some Algebraic Invariants
• Some Invariants of Physics
• Groups
• Concrete and Abstract
• Introduction to java programming
• Introduction to Computers
• Introduction to Programs
• Introduction to Java
• TicTacToe Applet
• SelfTest Website
• Lecture Introduction to computing
• Bài giảng Nhập môn máy tính
• Introduction to computing
• Introduction to the Internet
• Role of the Internet
• Internet networking protocols
• Introduction to XML
• Lecture Introduction to XML
• XML technologies
• Document Type Declarations
• XML namespaces
• XML document
• Object Oriented databases
• XML based queries
• Ebook Project 2010 introduction
• Ebook Project 2010 introduction part 1
• Project 2010 introduction
• Using the quick access toolbar
• Intro to Microsoft project
• Ebook Word 2007 Introduction
• Ebook Word 2007 Introduction part 2
• Word 2007 Introduction
• Section 8 working with multiple sheets
• Excel 2007 specifications
• Đề thi học kỳ
• Đề thi học kỳ I
• Introduction to control systems
• Đề thi Introduction to control systems
• Bài tập Introduction to control systems
• Fundamental concepts
• Web page development
• Productivity software
• Lecture Introduction to Programming
• Bài giảng Nhập môn lập trình
• Introduction to Programming
• Introduction to C++ language
• C++ features
• Default function arguments
• Lecture Introduction to Control Systems
• Bài giảng Nhập môn Hệ thống điều khiển
• Control principles
• Components of control systems
• Increase economic benefit
• Lecture Introduction to multimedia
• Introduction to multimedia
• Tạo và làm việc với một Presentation
• Tạo các hiệu ứng cho Graphics
• Chỉnh sửa hiệu ứng cho Graphics
• Publishing một animation
• Java How to Program
• Assembly languages
• Hight level languages
• Introduction to object technology
• Typecal java development environtment
• Introduction to Digital Signal
• Image Processing
• Applications Image Processing
• Kinds of Operations
• Relationship to Other Fields
• BYU Research
• Introduction to Computer Networks
• The Transport Layer
• Transport layer services
• Transport layer protocols
• Principles of congestion control
• ECE CS 372 Introduction to Computer Networks
• The Network Layer
• Network layer services
• Internet routing protocols
• Network layer functions
• What is the Internet
• Internet structure and ISPs
• Nuts and bolts
• The Network edge
• Lesson Process introduction
• Contiform introduction
• Contiform S24
• Parts contiform S24
• Functions contiform S24
• Process operations of Contiform S24
• Introduction to phpMyAdmin
• Bài giảng Introduction to phpMyAdmin
• Web Site of the PhpMyAdmin
• Installation of the PhpMyAdmin
• Configuration of the PhpMyAdmin
• Use the PhpMyAdmin
• Netters introduction to imaging
• Introduction to imaging modalities
• Back and spinal cord
• Pelvis and perineum
• Nuclear medicine imaging
• MRI pulse sequences
• Database System
• Database Security An Introduction
• Introduction to Database Security Issues
• Discretionary Access Control
• Mandatory Access Control
• Fundamental data security requirements
• Unit 20 Introduction to Biscuit Making
• Introduction to Biscuit Making
• Biscuit Making
• Dough mixing
• Formation of the dough piece
• What is the biscuit
• Introduction to Cryptography
• Introduction data Security
• Stream Ciphers
• The Advanced Encryption Standard
• Internal Structure of AES
• Introduction to Public Key Cryptography
• The RSA Cryptosystem
• An Introduction to Cryptography
• Second Edition
• Mathematical Basics
• Cryptographic Basics
• Primality Testing
• Flash MX Tutorials
• Introduction to Flash MX Tutorial
• Introduction to ActionScript Tutorial
• ActionScript Tutorial
• Introduction to Components Tutorial
• Components Tutorial
• Lesson Introduction To Modbus Protocol
• Introduction To Modbus Protocol
• Modbus Protocol
• Modbus Application Protocol
• Protocol Data Unit
• Programmable Logic Controller