tailieunhanh - Behaviour of Electromagnetic Waves in Different Media and Structures Part 12

Tham khảo tài liệu 'behaviour of electromagnetic waves in different media and structures part 12', kỹ thuật - công nghệ, cơ khí - chế tạo máy phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả | 318 Behaviour of Electromagnetic Waves in Different Media and Structures Based on the above energy relationship for three totally different systems and the requirement of the electromagnetic interaction by exchanging photon between electron and nuclei we assure that the kinetic energy of electron Eq. 53 is a kind of magnetic energy and the hydrogen atom is a natural microscopic LC oscillator. Recently a multinational team of physicists had observed for the first time a process of internal conversion between bound atomic states when the binding energy of the converted electron becomes larger than the nuclear transition energy Carreyre et al. 2000 Kishimoto et al. 2000 . This observation indicate that energy can pass resonantly between the nuclear and electronic parts of the atom by a resonant process similar to that which operates between an inductor and a capacitor in an LC circuit. These experimental results can be considered a conclusive evidence of reliability of our LC mechanism. Here raise an important question how can the electron function as an excellent microscopic inductor a Left hand electron S 1 b Right hand electron S -1 Fig. 2. A free electron moving along a helical orbit with a helical pitch of de Broglie wavelength 2 The answer lies in the intrinsic wave-particle duality nature of electron. In our opinion the wave-particle nature of electron is only a macroscopic behavior of the intrinsic helical motion of electron within its world. Chirality and inducton of free electron De Broglie suggested that all particles not just photons have both wave and particle properties Reines Sobel 1974 . The momentum wavelength relationship for any material particles was given by 2 h p 56 where 2 is called de Broglie wavelength h is Planck s constant and p the momentum of the particle. The subsequent experiments established the wave nature of the electron 9 10 . Eq. 56 implies that for a particle moving at high speed the momentum is large and the wavelength is .