tailieunhanh - Báo cáo hóa học: "Research Article Electrophysiological Study of Algorithmically Processed Metric/Rhythmic Variations in Language and Music"

Tuyển tập báo cáo các nghiên cứu khoa học quốc tế ngành hóa học dành cho các bạn yêu hóa học tham khảo đề tài: Research Article Electrophysiological Study of Algorithmically Processed Metric/Rhythmic Variations in Language and Music | Hindawi Publishing Corporation EURASIP Journal on Audio Speech and Music Processing Volume 2007 Article ID 30194 13 pages doi 2007 30194 Research Article Electrophysiological Study of Algorithmically Processed Metric Rhythmic Variations in Language and Music SợlviYstad 1 Cyrille Magne 2 3 Snorre Farner 1 4 Gregory Pallone 1 5 Mitsuko Aramaki 2 Mireille Besson 2 and Richard Kronland-Martinet1 1 Laboratoire de Mecanique et d Acoustique CNRS Marseille France 2Institut de Neurosciences Cognitives de la Mediterranee CNRS 13402 Marseille Cadex France 3 Psychology Department Middle Tennessee State University Murfreesboro TN 37127 USA 4IRCAM 1 Place Igor Stravinsky 75004 Paris France 5France Telecom 22307 Lannion Cedex France Received 1 October 2006 Accepted 28 June 2007 Recommended by Jont B. Allen This work is the result of an interdisciplinary collaboration between scientists from the fields of audio signal processing phonetics and cognitive neuroscience aiming at studying the perception of modifications in meter rhythm semantics and harmony in language and music. A special time-stretching algorithm was developed to work with natural speech. In the language part French sentences ending with tri-syllabic congruous or incongruous words metrically modified or not were made. In the music part short melodies made of triplets rhythmically and or harmonically modified were built. These stimuli were presented to a group of listeners that were asked to focus their attention either on meter rhythm or semantics harmony and to judge whether or not the sentences melodies were acceptable. Language ERP analyses indicate that semantically incongruous words are processed independently of the subject s attention thus arguing for automatic semantic processing. In addition metric incongruities seem to influence semantic processing. Music ERP analyses show that rhythmic incongruities are processed independently of attention revealing automatic processing of rhythm in music. .