tailieunhanh - Neuroimmunology in Clinical Practice - part 8

hình ảnh nghiên cứu. J Neurol Neurosurg Tâm thần, 68, 170-7. Sarwar, H., McGrath, H. Jr và Espinoza, Năm 2005. Việc điều trị thành công bệnh neuroBehçet lâu dài với infliximab. Rheumatol J, 32, 181-3. Wadia, N. và Williams, E. 1957. Behçet của hội chứng biến chứng thần kinh. Brain, 80, 59 - 71. | 188 BERNADETTE KALMAN imaging study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 68 170-7. Sarwar H. McGrath H. Jr. and Espinoza . 2005. Successful treatment of long-standing neuro-Behpet s disease with infliximab. J Rheumatol 32 181-3. Wadia N. and Williams E. 1957. Behpet s syndrome with neurological complications. Brain 80 5971. Wechsler B. Huong . de Gennes . et al. 1989. Arterial involvement in Behpet s disease. Rev Med Interne 10 303-11. Wolf . Schotland . and Phillips . 1965. Involvement of nervous system in Behpet s syndrome. Arch Neurol 12 315-25. Yurdakul S. Gunaydin I. Tuzun Y. et al. 1988. The prevalence of Behpet s syndrome in a rural area in northern Turkey. J Rheumatol 15 820-2. 13 Steroid-responsive encephalopathy associated with Hashimoto s thyroiditis Bernadette Kalman Hashimoto s thyroiditis is caused by a chronic lymphocytic inflammation in 3-4 of the population. It typically occurs in middle-aged women. Affected individuals may be hypo- hyper- or euthyroid. Multiple antithyroid antibodies most commonly including those to thyroid peroxidase and thyroglobulin are present. Ultrasonogram shows hypoechoic thyroid tissue and fine-needle biopsy reveals infiltration by T lymphocytes plasma cells and colloid accumulation and cell detritus in the thyroid gland Seipelt et al. 2005 . The first patient with Hashimoto s thyroiditis and altered consciousness myoclonus and strokelike episodes was reported by Brain et al. 1966 . Hashimoto s encephalopathy was soon coined for the central nervous system CNS disorder associated with autoimmune thyroiditis and varying thyroid function. The existence of Hashimoto s encephalopathy as an entity however has been debated because of the lack of evidence indicative of a causative relationship between thyroid autoimmunity and encephalitis Sunil and Mariash 2001 . Mahmud et al. 2003 recently proposed using the term Steroid responsive encephalopathy associated with Hashimoto s thyroiditis SREHT which is being adopted .

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