tailieunhanh - báo cáo hóa học: " The effects of powered ankle-foot orthoses on joint kinematics and muscle activation during walking in individuals with incomplete spinal cord injury"

Tuyển tập báo cáo các nghiên cứu khoa học quốc tế ngành hóa học dành cho các bạn yêu hóa học tham khảo đề tài: The effects of powered ankle-foot orthoses on joint kinematics and muscle activation during walking in individuals with incomplete spinal cord injury | Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation BioMed Central Research Open Access The effects of powered ankle-foot orthoses on joint kinematics and muscle activation during walking in individuals with incomplete spinal cord injury Gregory S Sawicki 1 2 Antoinette Domingo1 and Daniel P Ferris1 3 4 Address 1Division of Kinesiology University of Michigan Ann Arbor MI USA 2Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Michigan Ann Arbor MI USA 3Department of Biomedical Engineering University of Michigan Ann Arbor MI USA and 4Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Ann Arbor USA Email Gregory S Sawicki - gsawicki@ Antoinette Domingo - adomingo@ Daniel P Ferris - ferrisdp@ Corresponding author Published 28 February 2006 Received 31 October 2005 Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation2006 3 3 doi 1743-0003-3-3 Accepted 28 February 2006 This article is available from http content 3 1 3 2006Sawicki et al licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http licenses by which permits unrestricted use distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Background Powered lower limb orthoses could reduce therapist labor during gait rehabilitation after neurological injury. However it is not clear how patients respond to powered assistance during stepping. Patients might allow the orthoses to drive the movement pattern and reduce their muscle activation. The goal of this study was to test the effects of robotic assistance in subjects with incomplete spinal cord injury using pneumatically powered ankle-foot orthoses. Methods Five individuals with chronic incomplete spinal cord injury ASIA C-D participated in the study. Each subject was fitted with bilateral ankle-foot orthoses equipped with artificial pneumatic muscles to power ankle plantar .