tailieunhanh - Business risk report 2010 phần 3

Làm nhiều hơn với ít hiệu quả vốn triển khai trong quyền năng và tiện ích dự án điện và các tiện ích được thực hiện. Nhiều người trong số các dự án này chưa bao giờ được thực hiện trước và do đó có các nguy cơ "đầu tiên của loại hình này" chi phí và chậm trễ. | Ben van Gils Global Power Utilities Leader Ernst Young Ben has extensive experience advising clients on the structuring of international power generation and distribution activities and is responsible for coordinating Ernst Young s services to the power and utilities industry worldwide. While many industries are postponing major capital projects in the current economic climate the power and utilities sector does not have this luxury. It stands on the verge of a massive capital deployment that cannot wait. Developed countries need to urgently upgrade aging infrastructure while developing countries need better access to power gas and water to sustain economic growth. The International Energy Agency IEA projects that at least US trillion1 must be invested between now and 2030 to cover the basic demand for power with trillions more required to support the industry s low-carbon transformation. Success therefore will come down to deploying capital efficiently - keeping the cost of capital as low as possible and keeping construction costs and schedules under control. This is no small feat - a 2002 study revealed that 9 out of 10 transport infrastructure projects across the world exceeded their initial cost Smart meters large offshore wind farms and next-generation nuclear power plants are just a few examples of the new types Doing more with less efficient capital deployment in power and utilities of projects power and utilities are undertaking. Many of these projects have never been done before and therefore contain the risk of first of its kind costs and delays. So what can be done To improve their ability to bring projects in on time and on budget power and utilities must address three key areas Funding Contract risk Construction risk Funding Capital markets have improved since the worst of the credit crunch but securing funding at a reasonable cost for the scale of investment required can still be an issue. To address this rigorous value-for-money .

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