tailieunhanh - ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS IN INDONESIA: A REVIEW

To validate the event mean concentrations, flow data was obtained by a flow meter that measured gallons used in the entire boat wash area. The flow meter allowed use to accurately determine the amount of wash water flowing into the Modular Wetlands Device. The flow meter was not installed until approximately July 3 so no flow data was available prior to the installation. Electronic readings were taken for pH, TDS, Conductivity, Temperature, Oxidation Reduction Potential (ORP), and Turbidity. Bacteria was not anticipated to be effected until the plants roots had extended to the bottom of. | Environmental Problems in Indonesia Environmental Problems in Indonesia A review Thomas Sunaryo Universitas Indonesia Jakarta Indonesia The Scope THE ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES OF Third World countries have been described by a seminar on the problems of environment and natural resources in Asia-Pacific as having reached a critical point. In fact this crisis is likely to endanger the development programs of these countries unless immediate measures are taken to rectify these ecologically destructive trends Environmental crisis in Asia-Pacific 1984 . One of the manifestations of this critical situation is environmental pollution in its various forms. In Indonesia environmental pollution is defined by Act No. 4 of 1982 on the Basic Provisions for the Management of the Living Environment henceforth referred to as Act No. 4 as the entry or introduction of living organisms matters energy and or necessary components into the environment and or changes in the environmental system due to man s activities or natural processes resulting in the decline of the environmental quality to such a level which causes the environment to function insufficiently or to lose its proper function. In the narrow sense environmental pollution is a criminal act regulated in articles 202 and 203 of the Penal Law and further in article 22 of Act No. 4 1982 and widely associated with the violation of the rights of the individual to a good and healthy living environment article 5 of Act No. 4 1982 . In this connection rights can be classified into five different yet inter-related levels canada 1985 pp. 8-10 . First is the right not to have one s life or health harmed or endangered as a result of environmental pollution the health effects of which are known predictable serious and relatively immediate. Second is the right to a reasonable level of environmental quality even when a specific pollutant or pollution source cannot now be identified with certainty as the cause of specific health damage or risk .

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