tailieunhanh - The Economics of Tourism and Sustainable Development phần 9

Sự gia tăng số lượng du lịch đã dẫn đến một loạt các vấn đề môi trường, từ áp lực trên các dịch vụ nước thải xả rác và ùn tắc trong thị trấn Hvar. Đường bờ biển và cảnh quan, cùng với các di tích văn hóa, tài nguyên thiên nhiên có giá trị nhất và là một phần của việc thu hút khách du lịch đến khu vực. Theo Luật Bảo vệ Thiên nhiên, đảo Pakleni otoci và đảo nhỏ Galesnik (ở lối vào cảng Hvar) đang được coi là vùng cảnh quan bảo vệ. Theo Luật Bảo. | 239 Wastewater disposal in tourism centres in Dominican Republic. Project Type II Community development and culture project FRY Macedonia. Project Type I Sustainable coastal tourism Honduras. Project Type I Provide sewerage services to one region to mitigate negative impact of tourism and to improve bathing water quality Established cultural centres in pilot sites. Only about mn was for tourism Management of tourism along north coast by strengthening local capacity to manage. TA to include HIV AIDS prevention Restoration of cultural site at historic centre of Turjilo Small business training to develop business opportunities handicrafts tour operations etc. NVP of mn at 12 discount rate. Benefits estimated using WTP for improved coastal water quality 2 annual growth in visitors. Economic benefit estimated at mn. Ex ante IRR 18 Increase in growth of tourism from 4 up to 8 . Increased revenue from marine and coastal parks Increased revenue from taxes paid by tourists. Increased incomes generated by tourist spending Annual benefits range from mn to mn depending on assumptions related to increase in tourism Improvement in coastal water quality achieved EA carried out and mitigation plan implemented EA carried out Piloted innovative ways to enhance capacity for EA of tourism-related impacts Job creation noted but not quantified Social assessment conducted and design reflects findings Small employment gain estimated 240 Table continued Project Loan mn Main components Impacts Economic Environmental Social Cultural Heritage and Tourism Development Project Lebanon. Project Type I Investment in a number of historic sites including Tyre and Tripoli to protect and manage them Anticipated increase in number of visitors between 6 and 17 depending on site Anticipated revenues per visitor to rise by between 37 and 65 EA conducted and management plan designed Improved quality of life from urban upgrading for all Cultural areas are .