tailieunhanh - Exploring the meaning of context for health: Community influences on child health in South India

In our laboratories, we use every possible tool to attack diseases. Cutting edge ideas, research and equipment allow us to discover the mechanisms of genes and epigenes, pathogens, and infection itself. In the field, we discover ways to improve health on a population level, in developed and developing nations, in people of every age, ethnicity and status. As the oldest institution of its kind and the largest school of public health in the world, the Bloomberg School will continue to lead the charge toward better health for everyone. We now serve more than 2,000 students from 87 countries, with nearly 600 full-time faculty. Our scientists conduct ongoing. | Demographic Research a free expedited online journal of peer-reviewed research and commentary in the population sciences published by the Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research Konrad-Zuse Str. 1 D-18057 Rostock GERMANY DEMOGRAPHIC RESEARCH VOLUME 24 ARTICLE 15 PAGES 345-374 PUBLISHED 22 FEBRUARY 2011 http Volumes Vol24 15 DOI Research Article Exploring the meaning of context for health Community influences on child health in South India Nancy Luke Hongwei Xu 2011 Nancy Luke Hongwei Xu. This open-access work is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License Germany which permits use reproduction distribution in any medium for non-commercial purposes provided the original author s and source are given credit. See http licenses by-nc de Table of Contents 1 Introduction 346 2 The setting and methodological challenges 348 3 Previous research on the correlates of child health 351 Community-level effects 351 Individual- and family-level effects 352 4 Data and methods 353 Dependent variables 354 Independent Variables 355 Analytical strategy 357 5 Results 359 6 Discussion and conclusions 362 7 Acknowledgements 366 References 367 Demographic Research Volume 24 Article 15 Research Article Exploring the meaning of context for health Community influences on child health in South India Nancy Luke1 Hongwei Xu2 Abstract Much research attention has been devoted to community context and health. Communities are often defined as residential spaces such as neighborhoods or as social groupings such as caste in India. Using data from a group of tea estates in South India we attempt to address important methodological challenges in the identification of neighborhood effects on child health. We find significant neighborhood effects for weight for age at age one including a protective role for community-level women s