tailieunhanh - Báo cáo sinh học: " Research Article Localized Detection of Abandoned Luggage"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về sinh học được đăng trên tạp chí sinh học Journal of Biology đề tài:Research Article Localized Detection of Abandoned Luggage | Hindawi Publishing Corporation EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing Volume 2010 Article ID 675784 9 pages doi 2010 675784 Research Article Localized Detection of Abandoned Luggage Jing-Ying Chang Huei-Hung Liao and Liang-Gee Chen DSP IC Design Lab Graduate Institute of Electronics Engineering and Department of Electrical Engineering National Taiwan University Taipei 10617 Taiwan Correspondence should be addressed to Jing-Ying Chang jychang@ Received 15 December 2009 Revised 19 April 2010 Accepted 2 June 2010 Academic Editor ChangIck Kim Copyright 2010 Jing-Ying Chang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Abandoned luggage represents a potential threat to public safety. Identifying objects as luggage identifying the owners of such objects and identifying whether owners have left luggage behind are the three main problems requiring solution. This paper proposes two techniques which are foreground-mask sampling to detect luggage with arbitrary appearance and selective tracking to locate and to track owners based solely on looking only at the neighborhood of the luggage. Experimental results demonstrate that once an owner abandons luggage and leaves the scene the alarm fires within few seconds. The average processing speed of the approach is frames per second which is sufficient for real world applications. 1. Introduction Intelligent and automatic security surveillance systems have recently become an active research focus due to continuously growing public demand for such systems. Terrorist attacks frequently employ bombs such as car bombs suicide bombs and luggage bombs. Modern technology cannot fully prevent such attacks and security officers can easily miss their targets. However compared with the two previous forms luggage bombs are relatively