tailieunhanh - International Environmental Law Part 2

Phát triển tài nguyên nước tổng hợp, kế hoạch tiết kiệm nước bằng cách 2005184 (bao gồm cả sự hỗ trợ của nước phân bổ dựa trên nhu cầu của con người, đoạn 25 (c)); • khuyến khích bởi năm 2010, áp dụng các phương pháp tiếp cận hệ sinh thái để quản lý các đại dương. | Historical Evolution 37 reducing by 2015 the mortality rates for infants and children under five by two-thirds and maternal mortality by three-quarters using as a baseline the 2000 mortality rate 181 reducing the HIV AIDs infection among young people aged fifteen to twenty-four by 25 percent in most affected countries by 2005 and globally by 2010 and supporting a global fund to fight AIDs malaria and tuberculosis 182 ensuring that by 2015 all children will be able to complete a full course of primary schooling 183 developing integrated water resources and water efficiency plans by 2005184 including the support of water allocation based on human needs para. 25 c encouraging by 2010 the application of the ecosystem approach to the management of the oceans 185 maintaining or restoring fish stocks to levels that produce maximum sustainable yield by 2015 186 achieving significant reduction of the current loss of biological diversity by 2010 187 encouraging the adoption of a harmonized system for the classification and labeling of chemicals by 2008 188 aiming to achieve by 2020 the use and production of chemicals that led to the minimization of adverse effects on human health and the The Implementation Plan refers to the TRIPs Trade-Related Intellectual Property Rights agreement which was adopted as a subsidiary agreement to the treaty that established the WTO. The controversy that surrounded the TRIPs agreement is analyzed in more detail in Chapter 9. The TRIPs agreement was viewed by many in the developing world as an agreement designed to protect the interests of large pharmaceutical corporations residing in the North at the expense of the health of people in the developing world. The Implementation Plan therefore provides specifically that the TRIPs Agreement does not and should not prevent WTO members from taking measures to protect public health. Accordingly while reiterating our commitment to the TRIPs Agreement we reaffirm that the Agreement can .