tailieunhanh - ASSESSMENT OF 10-YEAR PIM DEVELOPMENT IN TUYEN QUANG PROVINCE

Hệ thống quản lý thủy lợi trước khi chuyển giao: Năm 1995, có là 1342 công trình thuỷ lợi trên địa bàn tỉnh Tuyên Quang. Trong đó, Công ty Quản lý thủy lợi tỉnh (IMC) khả năng trong quản lý 152 công trình thuỷ lợi, bao gồm 11,3% hiện có số lượng các đề án cung cấp thủy lợi 32,3% của khu vực vào mùa xuân cây trồng và 27% diện tích trong vụ hè. 1190 những người còn lại tưới 67,7% diện tích trong vụ xuân và 73% diện tích trong vụ hè được quản lý Nông nghiệp Lâm nghiệp Coopertaive (FAC) | ASSESSMENT OF 10-YEAR PIM DEVELOPMENT IN TUYEN QUANG PROVINCE Nguyễn Thị Định1 Subtropical jungle Mountainous rice fields Tuyen Quang Province location in the map of Vietnam The Lo River Bridge in Tuyen Quang Town I. Necessarity for transfer irrigation schemes to Forestry Agriculture Cooperative The irrigation management system prior to transfer In 1995 there was 1342 irrigation schemes in Tuyen Quang province. In which the 1 Director Tuyên Quang Agriculture and Rural Development Department provincial Irrigation Management Company IMC took abilities in management of 152 irrigation schemes covering of existing number of schemes which provide irrigation to of area in spring crop and 27 of area in summer crop. The remaining 1190 ones irrigating of area in spring crop and 73 of area in summer crop were managed by the Forestry Agriculture Coopertaive FAC . Irrigation fee collection Irrigation fee was collected only for those schemes which were managed by IMC but not for schemes managed by the FAC. As a consequence there was a lack in budget for rehabilitation and maintenance of irrigation canal systems so that the irrigation schemes were degrated gradually leading to low irrigation performance. Almost of irrigation schemes in Tuyen Quang are small which are situated dispersely in the province irrigating for area of a FAC or a commune. Taking into account these conditions in order to improve the effective irrigation management and to enhance the farmers rights and responsilities and to increase the budget income for maintenance of irrigation schemes the Provincial People s Committee PPC has issued the Decision on procedures for management of the irrigation schemes which are transferred to FAC since January 1996. II. Existing irrigation schemes and corresponding maangement models 1. Existing irrigation schemes Up to 31 12 2006 there are in total of 2430 irrigation schemes which irrigating for area over 1 ha. In 2006 these irrigation schemes provided .