tailieunhanh - Báo cáo y học: " Year in review 2008: Critical Care - respirology"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về y học được đăng trên tạp chí y học Critical Care giúp cho các bạn có thêm kiến thức về ngành y học đề tài: Year in review 2008: Critical Care - respirology. | Available online http content 13 5 225 Review Year in review 2008 Critical Care - respirology Haibo Zhang1-4 and Arthur S Slutsky1 2 5 1Keenan Research Centre at the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St Michael s Hospital Bond Street Toronto ON Canada interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine Division of Respirology Department of Medicine University of Toronto 1 King s College Circle Toronto ON Canada 3Department of Anaesthesia University of Toronto 1 King s College Circle Toronto ON Canada 4Department of Physiology University of Toronto 1 King s College Circle Toronto ON Canada 5King Saud University BOX 2454 Riyadh 11451 Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Corresponding author Haibo Zhang zhangh@ Published 21 October 2009 This article is online at http content 13 5 225 2009 BioMed Central Ltd Critical Care 2009 13 225 doi cc7947 Abstract Original research contributions published in Critical Care in 2008 in the fields of respirology and critical care medicine are summarized. Eighteen articles were grouped into the following categories acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome mechanical ventilation mechanisms of ventilator-induced lung injury and tracheotomy decannulation and non-invasive ventilation. Introduction Original research in the field of critical care respirology published in 2008 yielded a broad spectrum of interesting results ranging from epidemiological analyses identification of biomarkers and ventilator management to pharmacological intervention for acute lung injury ALI . To provide context and for comparison with the papers described here we also cite studies on the same subjects published in journals other than Critical Care. Acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome ALI and acute respiratory distress syndrome ARDS are major causes of morbidity and mortality and account for a large proportion of intensive care unit ICU bed use. Many pharmacological interventions for .