tailieunhanh - Technology Trends And Their Implications For Telecom Regulation

Cách đọc giáo trình, nghiên cứu tài liệu: sinh viên cần đọc tài liệu một cách chủ động, tức là khi muốn tìm hiểu 1 vấn đề gì đó thì chúng ta tập trung đọc và nghiên cứu vấn đề đó ở nhiều tài liệu, nhiều khía cạnh chứ đừng chăm chăm vào 1 quyển giáo trình duy nhất và đọc nó từ đầu đến cuối. Bởi vì mỗi tác giả khi viết điều có quan điểm và cách viết riêng, nếu chỉ chăm chăm vào 1 tài liệu có thể mình sẽ hiểu lệch vấn đề. Điều này rất. | ffl Technology Trends And Their Implications For Telecom Regulation Chapter 6 Technology Trends and their Implications for Telecom Regulation Jens C. Arnbak1 Introduction The relative importance of technological innovation and government policy reform as drivers of successful development of public services has been a subject of constant debate for many years. Recall the anecdotal minister who tasked his legal staff to write a White Paper on airline regulation just after the Second World War. In the spirit of international co-operation in those days the legal experts draft set out as follows Civil aviation is based on international law established by modern nations in order to regulate international traffic. However when the ministry s technical staff got wind of this a counter-proposal was tabled with the following opening statement Civil aviation is based on the aerodynamic laws of nature which permit man to fly in vessels heavier than air. This chapter does not defend a purely engineering approach to public telecom arrangements. Such approaches have prevailed in virtually all of the monopolistic telecom operating companies in Europe and former European colonies as well as the common carriers in North America. Still neither makers of telecom policy nor new independent regulators of the behaviour of national network operators and service providers can neglect the im- potencies of different modern technologies when considering the rights and obligations of telecom operators and their customers. Novel transmission and switching technologies presently change the economy of networks entirely from inside even if gradually. When new technology shifts traditional benefits and costs to different user communities or to other parts of communication networks changes to regulated tariff structures and entirely new arrangements for public control of telecom firms become necessary. Recently advanced computer and network technologies have also created new types of business .