tailieunhanh - Japanese Is Possible - Lesson 32

Tham khảo tài liệu 'japanese is possible - lesson 32', ngoại ngữ, nhật - pháp - hoa- others phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả | Welcome to Image header Japanese is Possible! Week 32 Part 32 navigation menu ● The Causative Verb "させる" (saseru) ● Setting up your computer for Japanese ● Online Dictionaries and Reference Tools   The Causative Verb "させる" The causative verb "させる" is used to express the idea of "causing someone or something to do something," whether that is "letting / allowing" or "making / causing" it to happen.   Let's take a look at how we can form this verb and use it in conjunction with other verbs.   Group 1 Verbs / Godan (五段 / 5 Steps) Verbs Group 1 Verbs are characterized by the fact that the end of the verb changes depending on what form it is in. Let's look at a few typical Group 1 Verbs to see where the term "5 Steps" comes from: (1 of 13)2004-06-11 오전 07:01:46 Welcome to   立つ (tatsu / to stand) 立 つ (-u form) 立 た ない (plain negative form) 立 ち ます・ました・ ません・ませんでした (formal forms) 立 っ て・た (-te / -ta form) 立 て  (imperative form)   書く (kaku / to write) 書 く (-u form) 書 か ない (plain negative form) 書 き ます・ました・ません・ませんでした (formal forms) 書 い て・た (-te / -ta form) 書 け  (imperative form)   Group 2 Verbs / Ichidan (一段 - 1 Step) Verbs Group 2 Verbs are easily recognized because the stem of the verb stays the same no matter how the verb is conjugated. Here is an example of a Group 2 Verb:   (2 of 13)2004-06-11 오전 07:01:51 Welcome to 食べる (taberu / to eat) 食べる・食べて・食べた・食べない・食べなかった・ 食べます ・食べました・食べません・食べませんでした notice how the "たべ" stem stays the same, while the endings change.   Group 3 Verbs / Irregular There are only a few irregular verbs that do not fit into the above two categories. They are as follows:   する (suru / to do) す る  (-u form) し ない (plain negative form) し ます・ました・ません・ませんでした (formal forms) し て・た (-te / -ta form) せ え (imperative form)   来る (kuru / to come) 来(く) る  (-u form) 来(こ) ない  (plain negative form) (3 of 13)2004-06-11 오전 .

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