tailieunhanh - Fundamentals of english grammar third edition part 19

It outlines various ways of approaching the materials in the classroom and frequently suggests fresh teaching ideas for individual exercises beyond the directions in the text- It seeks to share with the teacher an understanding of the rationale behind the text's content and approaches. Its principal purpose is to make the busy teacher's job easier. | EXERCISE 35. Past perfect. Chart 4-9 Directions Identify which action took place first 1st in the past and which action took place second 2nd . 1. The tennis player jumped in the air for joy. She had won the match. a. sb The tennis player won the match. b. The tennis player jumped in the air. 2. Before I went to bed I checked the front door. My roommate had already locked it. a. 2 I checked the door. b. My roommate locked the door. 3. I looked for Bob but he had left the building. a. Bob left the building. b. I looked for Bob. 4. I laughed when I saw my son. He had poured a bowl of noodles on top of his head. a. I laughed. b. My son poured a bowl of noodles on his head. 5. Oliver arrived at the theater on time but he couldn t get in. He had left his ticket at home. a. Oliver left his ticket at home. b. Oliver arrived at the theater. 6. I handed Betsy the newspaper but she didn t want it. She had read it during her lunch hour. a. I handed Betsy the newspaper. b. Betsy read the newspaper. 114 CHAPTER 4 7. After Carl arrived in New York he called his mother. He had promised to call her as soon as he got in. a. Carl made a promise to his mother. b. Carl called his mother. 8. Stella was alone in a strange city. She walked down the avenue slowly looking in shop windows. Suddenly she turned her head and looked behind her. Someone had called her name. a. Stella turned her head and looked behind her. b. Someone called her name. EXERCISE 36. Present perfect vs. past perfect. Chart 4-9 Directions Complete the sentences with the present perfect or the past perfect form of the verb in parentheses. 1. A Oh no We re too late. The train leave already Ig-Pp. B That s okay. We ll catch the next train to Athens. 2. Last Thursday we went to the station to catch a train to Athens but we were too late. The train leave already le l- . 3. A Go back to sleep. It s only six o clock in the morning. B I m not sleepy. I sleep already for eight hours. I m going to get up. 4. I woke up at six .