tailieunhanh - What are phrasal verbs?

What are phrasal verbs? 1. A phrasal verb is a verb plus a preposition or adverb which creates a meaning different from the original verb. Example: I ran into my teacher at the movies last night. run + into = meet He ran away when he was 15. run + away = leave home 2. Some phrasal verbs are intransitive. An intransitive verb cannot be followed by an object. Example: He suddenly showed up. “show up” cannot take an object 3. Some phrasal verbs are transitive. A transitive verb can be followed by an object. Example: I made up the story | What are phrasal verbs 1. A phrasal verb is a verb plus a preposition or adverb which creates a meaning different from the original verb. Example I ran into my teacher at the movies last night. run into meet He ran away when he was 15. run away leave home 2. Some phrasal verbs are intransitive. An intransitive verb cannot be followed by an object. Example He suddenly showed up. show up cannot take an object 3. Some phrasal verbs are transitive. A transitive verb can be followed by an object. Example I made up the story. story is the object of make up 4. Some transitive phrasal verbs are separable. The object is placed between the verb and the preposition. In this Phrasal Verb Dictionary separable phrasal verbs are marked by placing a between the verb and the preposition adverb. Example I talked my mother into letting me borrow the car. She looked the phone number up. 5. Some transitive phrasal verbs are inseparable. The object is placed after the preposition. In this Phrasal Verb Dictionary inseparable phrasal verbs are marked by placing a after the preposition adverb. Example I ran into an old friend yesterday. They are looking into the problem. 6. Some transitive phrasal verbs can take an object in both places. In this Phrasal Verb Dictionary such phrasal verbs are marked with both and . Example I looked the number up in the phone book. I looked up the number in the phone book. 7. WARNING Although many phrasal verbs can take an object in both places you must put the object between the verb and the preposition if the object is a pronoun. Example I looked the number up in the phone book. I looked up the number in the phone book. I looked it up in the phone book. correct I looked up it in the phone book. incorrect Phrasal Verb A Phrasal Verb Definition Example act up behave or function improperly I think I need to take my car to the mechanic because it s acting up again. add up calculate a sum I added up the receipts and it totaled . add up to equal an amount