tailieunhanh - Xác định tỷ lệ nhiễm và thành phần loài nấm da gây bệnh trên người ở một số quần thể dân cư năm 2022

Bài viết Xác định tỷ lệ nhiễm và thành phần loài nấm da gây bệnh trên người ở một số quần thể dân cư năm 2022 nghiên cứu nhằm đánh giá tình trạng nhiễm nấm da và xác định thành phần các loài nấm da tại một số cộng đồng dân cư khu vực Nam Bộ - Lâm Đồng. | Vietnam Journal of Community Medicine Vol. 64 Special Issue 2023 153-159 INSTITUTE OF COMMUNITY HEALTH DETERMINATION OF INFECTION RATE AND SPECIES COMPOSITION OF SKIN FUNGI CAUSING DISEASES IN HUMANS IN SOME POPULATIONS IN 2022 Phung Thi Thanh Thuy Le Thanh Dong Do Thi Phuong Linh Tran Kieu Thanh Nguyen Duc Thang Hoang Anh Phan Thi Dien Tran Thi Xuyen Ho Chi Minh City Institute of malariology Parasitology and Entomology - 685 Tran Hung Dao 1 ward 5 district Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam Received 15 12 2022 Revised 13 01 2023 Accepted 20 02 2023 ABSTRACT Objective The study aimed to assess the status of skin fungal infections and determine the composition of skin fungus species in some communities in the Southern region of Vietnam. Subjects and method The study was conducted on 1 645 people from a selected population groups in the Southern region - Lam Dong including the military student and community groups and the parasitology clinic under the Institute of Malariology Parasitology Entomology in Ho Chi Minh city from April 2022 to December 2022 by microscopy and culture techniques to determine the infection rate and species composition of skin fungi. Results The overall fungal infection rate at the study sites was 29 1 645 . The group with the highest rate of fungal infections of the skin was the military group 12 220 the group with the lower infection rate was the group of students with 6 508 . The group with the lowest rate of fungal skin infections is the community group with 5 900 . The filamentous fungi dominated with an infection rate of 15 29 . The highest age of skin fungal infection is from 16-25 years old accounting for 72 18 29 . The rate of fungal skin infections in the intimate area chest groin and nails hands accounted for the highest rate of . Culture results of 189 patient samples including all suspected fungal infections and dermatophyte positive cases showed the prevalence of Dermatophytes spp. was 8 17 Candida .