tailieunhanh - Speaking and Writing Strategies for the TOEFL iBT part 30

It starts with a clear method of organization in which Mary states her opinion about California, supports it with examples and reasons, then makes a conclusion based on her opinion and examples. Mary's argument also demonstrates a variety of rhetorical strategies. | Speaking Task Five - 279 3. Mixing Verb Tenses When you objectively summarize the dialogue and subjectively state your argument make sure you use a consistent verb tense. If you start off using the simple present The problem is. don t change to simple past Personally I think that the best solution was. Be consistent. Use either simple present or simple past. Mixing verb tenses will demonstrate a lack of unity-synthesis OPDUL C specifically a lack of grammatical unity. This will result in a lack of coherence OPDUL C and a lower score. Help - My Response is Too Long Listed below are reasons why your response is longer than 60 seconds. Reason 1 Your summarization of the context-problem is too long. Solution 1. Make your summarization shorter. 2. Avoid details like dates places costs etc. 3. Summarize the context-problem in 15 seconds or less. 4. Speak faster try not to hesitate. Reason 2 When the clock starts you are not speaking right away. That means you are losing valuable seconds at the start. Solution 1. Start speaking right after the beep. Remember The speaking tasks come up fast. Be ready for them Reason 3 You are being too careful. When you are too careful you slow down to pronounce correctly. When you slow down you waste time. You also decrease fluency and automaticity. Solution 1. Speak at a normal pace. 2. Record your voice then play it back. You will know if you are speaking too slowly. If so speak faster. Reason 4 You are pausing or hesitating too much. Record your voice and play it back. You will soon know if you are pausing or hesitating too much. Pausing and hesitating wastes time. Pausing and hesitating will also decrease fluency and automaticity. Solution 1. Avoid pauses try not to hesitate. 2. Practice reading sample responses. 3. Ask a native speaker to demonstrate the right speed. 280 - Speaking Task Five Reason 5 You are pausing or hesitating too much because you did not summarize the dialogue using G 2TiC C. Solution 1. Practice summarizing .