tailieunhanh - A retrospective study of the culture and sensitivity pattern of urinary tract infection causing organisms at RIMS teaching Hospital, Raichur, India

The objective was to assess the distribution of urinary tract bacterial pathogens and to determine the antibiotic susceptibility profile of the isolates in our setting. Single positive cultures with a colony count of >105 CFU on CLED medium were identified and their antibiotic sensitivity and resistance profile was depicted in the form of an antibiogram. | 2017 6 10 1530-1536 International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences ISSN 2319-7706 Volume 6 Number 10 2017 pp. 1530-1536 Journal homepage http Original Research Article https A Retrospective Study of the Culture and Sensitivity Pattern of Urinary Tract Infection Causing Organisms at RIMS Teaching Hospital Raichur India R. Venkatesh Naik Basavaraj V. Peerapur and P. Sandhya Department of Microbiology RIMS Raichur Karnataka India Corresponding author ABSTRACT A retrospective study was done and culture and sensitivity reports were collected from RIMS Teaching Hospital Central Laboratory Microbiology Department Raichur for a period of Sep 2014 to April 2016 were analysed. A total of 351 urine samples collected during a time period of 20 months from September 2014 to April 2016 and fulfilling the inclusion criteria were included in the study. The objective was to assess the distribution of urinary tract bacterial pathogens and to determine the antibiotic susceptibility profile of the isolates in our setting. Single positive cultures with a colony count of gt 105 CFU on CLED medium were identified and their antibiotic sensitivity and resistance profile was depicted Keywords in the form of an antibiogram. Out of 351 urine samples 217 urine samples were Urinary tract culture positive with significance. of the total isolates were identified as E. coli infections followed by Pseudomonas spp. Klebsiella pneumonia Proteus spp Antimicrobial Citrobacter spp Staphylococcus aureus Coagulase negative Staphylococcus resistance. and Candida spp . Among 199 gram negative organism isolated it was observed that 198 199 of total tested isolates were sensitive to Imipenem followed by Article Info Piperacillin Tazobactam 170 199 Cefoperazone sulbactam 128 199 Accepted Ceftazidime 112 199 Augmentin 107 199 Amikacin 105 .

• Y khoa - Dược
• Urinary tract infections
• Antimicrobial resistance
• Sensitivity pattern of urinary tract infection
• Gender wise distribution of positive
• Study participants
• Resistance patterns
• Profile of urinary tract infections
• Tertiary care hospital in India
• Urinary tract infection
• Antibiotic resistance
• Changing trends in antibiotic resistance
• Antibiotic resistance of organism
• Urinary tract infections over five years
• Study of efflux genes
• Efflux genes in E coli isolated
• Community acquired urinary tract infections
• Tract infections
• Community acquired UTIs
• Intensive care units
• Catheter associated
• Multi drug resistant
• Catheter associated urinary tract infection
• Device associated infection
• Antimicrobial susceptibility pattern
• Antimicrobial sensitivity pattern
• Genes and proteins
• Microbial urinary tract virulence
• Genetic information
• Activation processes in virulence mechanisms
• Virulence genes
• Host parasite interactions
• Comprehensive review
• Recurrent utis
• Complicating infections involving the bladder
• Generally classified into uncomplicated
• Significant bacteriuria
• Antibiotic resistance pattern
• Bacterial uropathogens isolated
• Tertiary care center
• E coli
• Antibiotic sensitivity
• Tertiary care hospital
• Escherichia coli from patients
• Antibiotic susceptibility
• Antibiotic stewardship
• Escherichia coli isolates
• Microbiological profile
• Treatment of UTI
• Inflammatory response
• Bacteriuria and pyuria
• BMC Pediatrics
• Antimicrobial susceptibility profile
• Pediatric urinary tract infections
• Bacterial microorganisms
• Bacterial pathogens
• Subsequently carried out
• Rural wome
• Complicated UTIs
• Antimicrobial resistance pattern
• Bacterial isolates
• Tertiary care centre
• Ciprofloxacin resistant
• GyrA mutations
• Nosocomial ciprofloxacin resistant
• Escherichia coli Isolates associated
• BMC Geriatrics
• Point of care testing
• Long term care
• Nursing homes
• Screening method
• Urine test sensitivity
• Urine dipstick
• Urinary analysis
• Child preschool
• Cohort studies
• Patient readmission
• Respiratory tract infections
• Skin and soft tissue infections
• Harrisons nephrology
• Acid base disorders
• Glomerular and tubular disorders
• Renal vascular disease
• Screening tests
• Leucocyte esterase test
• Presumptive diagnosis
• Socio economic status
• Hygiene practices
• Non pregnant women
• Practices associated
• Indwelling devices
• Nosocomial infections
• Medical ICU
• Escherichia coli
• Serum resistance
• Apparently healthy adults
• Escherichia coli isolated