tailieunhanh - Prevention of sexual abuse: Improved information is crucial

Sexual abuse can lead to long-lasting, even life-long, consequences and is a serious problem on an individual, familial and societal level. Therefore, prevention measures on different levels are a public health issue. Minors as well as adults should be involved in prevention work in order to prevent sexual abuse of minors in a sustainable way. | Zollner et al. Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2014 8 5 http content 8 1 5 CHILD ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY MENTAL HEALTH COMMENTARY Open Access Prevention of sexual abuse improved information is crucial Hans Zollner SJ 1 Katharina A Fuchs1 and Jorg M Fegert2 Abstract Sexual abuse can lead to long-lasting even life-long consequences and is a serious problem on an individual familial and societal level. Therefore prevention measures on different levels are a public health issue. Minors as well as adults should be involved in prevention work in order to prevent sexual abuse of minors in a sustainable way. Besides norms structures and values in society the respective laws as well as attitudes and structures should be changed and amended in such a way that abusers and the abuse are clearly confronted everywhere. In the last decades numerous prevention programs for victims have been developed for various target groups . parenting education classes home-visiting programs public education training sessions for teachers E-Learning Programs of the German Federal Ministry for Education and Research and the Centre for Child Protection . Many of these programs have proven partially effective. Nevertheless until now there is no consensus in the scientific community on what constitutes effectiveness in this context. Reasons for this are the discrepancies in definitions or the scarcity of attention which the evaluation of prevention measures has received. Keywords Prevention Sexual abuse Effectiveness Evaluation Background During the Round Table on Childhood Sexual Abuse organized between 2010 and 2012 by three German Federal Ministries the Ministry for Research and Education the Ministry for Families Senior Citizens Women and Youth and the Ministry of Justice one of the key questions revolved around ways in which the renewed large-scale victimization of children and youth in institutions but also in families could be avoided in the future. .

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