tailieunhanh - Morphological and molecular characterization of Fusarium Oxysporum f.sp. vanilla inciting root and stem rot disaease in Vanilla

Vanilla planifolia is popularly known as Prince of Spices a fleshy perennial liana grown in and around Western Ghats for its natural compounds used in several ice creams, chocolates and beverages. Fusarium oxysporum . vanillae is one of the most destructive pathogens causing severe loss to yield and during the survey conducted in 2016, maximum of 25 % incidence was noticed in coorg district. The pathogen was isolated and morphologically identified as F. oxysporum based on the conidial, chlamydosporial and cultural characters. The size of microconidia ranged between to µm in to to µm in width, most of the isolates did not produce macro conidia. Further to confirm the identity of pathogen, 18S rDNA or ITS region DNA was amplified and sequenced. A phylogenetic tree was constructed using Maximum likelihood showed clearly two distinct cluster which clearly out grouped the Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and all other Fusarium sp. in one clade. The seven isolates used in the study grouped under F. oxysporum clearly separating from other species of Fusarium. Futher Tajima’s test also showed only six nucleotide differences indicating that the pathogen is F. oxysporum . vanilla. | Morphological and molecular characterization of Fusarium Oxysporum . vanilla inciting root and stem rot disaease in Vanilla

• Sinh học
• Vanilla planifolia
• Fusarium oxysporum
• Root and stem rot
• ITS region
• Maximum likelihood
• Tạp chí khoa học
• Nghiên cứu khả năng nhân nhanh
• Tạo cây hoàn chỉnh của chồi Vanilla
• Vanilla planifolia Andr
• Nuôi cấy in vitro
• Tạo nguồn vật liệu khởi đầu in vitro
• Nuôi cấy cây Vanilla
• Phương pháp khử trùng
• BMC Plant Biology
• Genus Vanilla
• Fungal endophytes
• P hydroxybenzaldehyde
• eEdophytic biotransformation
• BMC Genomics
• Translational regulation
• Biological defense
• Transcriptional reprogramming
• Biotic stress
• Ribosomal proteins
• Machine learning
• Lecture Machine learning
• Machine learning algorithms
• Data analysis methods
• Gaussian distributions
• BMC Bioinformatics
• Divisive approach
• Hierarchical clustering
• Mutation data
• 2 dimensional information
• Amino acid replacement rate matrices
• Maximum likelihood methods
• Phylogenetic trees
• Protein alignments
• Large data sets
• Lecture Advanced Econometrics
• Advanced Econometrics
• Review of least squares
• Likelihood methods
• Least quares methods
• Maximum likelihood estimation
• Kỹ thuật điện tử
• Luận văn Thạc sĩ Kỹ thuật
• Ứớc lượng kênh truyền
• Truyền dẫn OFDM
• Phương pháp maximum likelihood
• Discrete character states
• Gene family evolution
• Birth and death
• Báo cáo sinh học hay
• cách trình bày báo cáo
• báo cáo sinh học
• công trình nghiên cứu sinh học
• tài liệu về sinh học
• Lecture Hypothesis testing
• Maximum likelihood estimators
• Likelihood ratio test
• Lagrange multiplier test
• Hausman specification test
• Three parameter generalized
• Pareto distribution
• Probability weighted moments
• Principle of maximum entropy
• Least squares
• Gamma distribution
• Exponential distribution
• Maximum likelihood estimator
• Asymptotic normality
• Likelihood estimator
• Convolutional Coding
• Convolutional codes
• Another class of linear codes
• Maximum likelihood decoder
• Soft decisions
• tài chính ngân hàng
• ngân hàng tín dụng
• tài chính doanh nghiệp
• trình bày báo cáo
• tài liệu báo cáo khoa học
• báo cáo y học
• kiến thức y học
• nghiên cứu y học
• báo cáo hóa học
• công trình nghiên cứu về hóa học
• tài liệu về hóa học