tailieunhanh - Validation of evaporative cooling system using CFD analysis

Evaporative cooling system is one of the cooling techniques, but the limitation is that cooling can be done up to wet bulb temperature only, so a study has been taken up to design, develop a two-stage evaporative cooling system. Cooling performance of twostage indirect/direct evaporative cooling system was experimentally investigated. For this purpose, a two-stage evaporative cooling experimental setup consisting of an indirect cooling stage (IDC) followed by a direct evaporative cooling stage (DEC) was designed, constructed and tested. The performance evaluation was done with respect to three different air supply velocities, three pad thicknesses and three water flow rates. The results showed that air velocity of m/s, pad thickness of 200 mm, and water flow rate of 5 lpm were found to be the best operating parameters to obtain maximum reduction in air temperature between to °C. Also, average relative humidity of air leaving was found to be in the range of to . The obtained results were investigated for best operating parameters with a CFD code. The mathematical model, governing equations and the boundary conditions were implemented in the code and the calculated results were analyzed and compared with experimental data. The results were almost similar in both the cases and briefly described here under. | EXCELLENT PUBLISHERS International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences ISSN 2319-7706 Volume 8 Number 03 2019 Journal homepage http Original Research Article https Validation of Evaporative Cooling System using CFD Analysis . Vala1 Mahesh Makwana1 and Nukasani Sagarika2 1 Department of Food engineering 2Department of Food Process Engineering College of FPT BE AAU Anand India Corresponding author ABSTRACT Keywords Refrigeration Evaporative cooling Simulation Validation Mathematical modelling Article Info Accepted 04 February 2019 Available Online 10 March 2019 Evaporative cooling system is one of the cooling techniques but the limitation is that cooling can be done up to wet bulb temperature only so a study has been taken up to design develop a two-stage evaporative cooling system. Cooling performance of two-stage indirect direct evaporative cooling system was experimentally investigated. For this purpose a two-stage evaporative cooling experimental setup consisting of an indirect cooling stage IDC followed by a direct evaporative cooling stage DEC was designed constructed and tested. The performance evaluation was done with respect to three different air supply velocities three pad thicknesses and three water flow rates. The results showed that air velocity of m s pad thickness of 200 mm and water flow rate of 5 lpm were found to be the best operating parameters to obtain maximum reduction in air temperature between to C. Also average relative humidity of air leaving was found to be in the range of to . The obtained results were investigated for best operating parameters with a CFD code. The mathematical model governing equations and the boundary conditions were implemented in the code and the calculated results were analyzed and compared with experimental data. The results were almost similar in both the cases and briefly described here under. Introduction .

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