tailieunhanh - Macrofungi of Nakhchivan (Azerbaijan) autonomous republic

In this article, an attempt has been made to establish the species composition of the macrofungi of Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan. A total of 73 species of macromycetes were registered, 2 belonging to the division Ascomycota and 71 to the division Basidiomycota. | Research Article Turk J Bot 36 (2012) 761-768 © TÜBİTAK doi: Macrofungi of Nakhchivan (Azerbaijan) Autonomous Republic Hamide SEYİDOVA1, Elşad HÜSEYİN2,* 1 Institute of Bioresources, Nakhchivan Section of the National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan, AZ 7000, Babek st. 10, Nakhchivan - AZERBAIJAN 2 Department of Biology, Arts and Sciences Faculty, Ahi Evran University, Kırşehir - TURKEY Received: ● Accepted: Abstract: In this article, an attempt has been made to establish the species composition of the macrofungi of Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan. A total of 73 species of macromycetes were registered, 2 belonging to the division Ascomycota and 71 to the division Basidiomycota. The trophic structure for the fungal species is as follows: 22 lignicolous and 51 terricolous. Fifty-three species were added to the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic mycobiota; 8 species of them were added to the mycobiota of Azerbaijan as new records. Key words: Macrofungi, new record, Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan Introduction Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic (AR) is a part of the Azerbaijan Republic. It is located in the southwestern part of the Lesser Caucasus Mountains. The total length of the republic’s border is 398 km. The region covers 5363 km2 and borders Armenia (221 km) to the east and north, Iran (179 km) to the south and west, and Turkey (15 km) to the north-west. Its highest point is Gapudzhik peak (3906 m) and the lowest point of the autonomous republic (600 m) is situated on the left bank of the Aras River, at the foot of the steep slope of Soyugdag ridge. The climate of the autonomous republic is of extreme continental type, with hot summers and severe winters. The average annual temperature is 1014 °C. Areas located above 2300-2400 m have a mean annual air temperature below 4 °C. The maximum air temperature in the lower part of the republic is 18 °C in January and 41-43 °C in July-August. Relative humidity varies in .

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