tailieunhanh - Lecture Hospitality financial management: Chapter 8 - DeFranco, Lattin

Investment analysis makes up the eighth chapter. The application of time value of money and market value concepts and skills to investment analysis, weighted average cost of capital, discount rate, the capitalization method of valuation as they apply to investment analysis, investment analysis tools, investment calculations using a business calculator and an Excel spreadsheet, and factors impacting investment analysis calculations are explored in this chapter. | Chapter 8 Investment Analysis Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Chapter Overview Investment Analysis Application of TVM and Market Value WACC Discount Rate Capitalization Method of Valuation Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Chapter Overview Investment Analysis Tools Payback period NPV IRR MIRR Factors Impacting Investment Analysis Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Components of Investment Analysis WACC Discount Rate Capitalization Method of Valuation Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved WACC Used to calculate present value of an investment Rate used to discount future cash flows Mix of debt and equity depends on how much the company can borrow and pay debt service Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved WACC Review Amount of interest expense and cash flow allotted to equity investors divided by the amount of capital Takes into consideration: Capital mix Tax effect Interest portion of debt service treated as an expense for tax purposes in the US Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved WACC Calculation WACC = wd kd (1-T) + we ke Weight of debt = wd Cost of debt = kd (1-T) Tax rate of business = T Tax effect = (1-T) Weighted cost of debt = wd kd (1-T) Weight of equity = we Cost of equity = ke Weighted cost of equity = we ke Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Discount Rate Includes the cost of debt and investor’s required ROI Used to calculate present value of an asset by discounting each year’s cash flow Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Capitalization Method of Valuation Values the asset’s prior twelve months’ cash flow Provides the asset’s approximate market value Cap Rate Method Equation CR (X) = CF or X = CF/CR X = estimated current market value CR = cap rate (WAAC) CF = prior or trailing 12 months of cash flow Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley | Chapter 8 Investment Analysis Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Chapter Overview Investment Analysis Application of TVM and Market Value WACC Discount Rate Capitalization Method of Valuation Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Chapter Overview Investment Analysis Tools Payback period NPV IRR MIRR Factors Impacting Investment Analysis Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Components of Investment Analysis WACC Discount Rate Capitalization Method of Valuation Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved WACC Used to calculate present value of an investment Rate used to discount future cash flows Mix of debt and equity depends on how much the company can borrow and pay debt service Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved WACC Review Amount of interest expense and cash flow allotted to equity investors divided by the amount of capital Takes into consideration: .

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