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In this paper, we introduce in brief on the concepts of Approximate Functional Dependency (AFD), of Approximate Functionally Cross-Characteristic Dependency known as type II AFD and describe an adoption of AFD to a constructing method of decisson tree for databases mining purposes. | ’ Tap ch´ Tin hoc v` Diˆu khiˆn hoc, , (2007), 179–186 ı e e . . a ` . . ´ ’. ´ ’ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ` ˆ XAY DU NG CAY QUYET DINH SU DUNG PHU THUOC HAM XAP XI . . . . . ˆ ˆ ˜ ´. A VU DU C THI, TR` N QUANG DIEU . Viˆn Cˆng nghˆ thˆng tin, Viˆn Khoa hoc v` Cˆng nghˆ Viˆt Nam e o e o e e e . . . . a o . . Abstract. In this paper, we introduce in brief on the concepts of Approximate Functional Dependency (AFD), of Approximate Functionally Cross-Characteristic Dependency known as type II AFD and describe an adoption of AFD to a constructing method of decisson tree for databases mining purposes. ´ ´ e a e o a a ’ e T´m t˘t. Trong b`i b´o n`y, ch´ ng tˆi gi´.i thiˆu so. vˆ kh´i niˆm phu thuˆc h`m xˆ p xı, phu o a a a a u o o . ` . . . . . ´ ´ ´ a o u a o ınh ’ o e o e thuˆc h`m xˆ p xı liˆn quan dˆn quan h`m sˆ gi˜.a c´c thuˆc t´ cua mˆt quan hˆ (Phu thuˆc o a a ’ e . . . . . . ´ ´ ´ h`m xˆ p xı loai hai) v` dung phu thuˆc h`m xˆ p xı nh˘ m xˆy cˆy quyˆt dinh trong khai a a ’ . a´ a e . o a a ’ ` a a . . . . ph´ d˜. liˆu. a u e . ˆ ´. 1. GIO I THIEU . ´ a a Phu thuˆc h`m xˆ p xı (Approximate Functional Dependency AFD) v` ph´p ph´t o a a ’ a . . . nhiˆu t´c gia dˆ cˆp v` dung trong nhiˆu b`i ` a ` ´ ’ ` a a´ e e a e . hiˆn c´c phu thuˆc h`m xˆ p xı d˜ du . e a o a a ’ a . . . . . liˆu ([1,3]). Phu thuˆc h`m xˆ p xı l` mˆt phu thuˆc h`m c´ t´ chˆ t gˆn ´ ’ a o ´ a to´n khai ph´ d˜ e a a u . o a a o a o ınh a ` . . . . . .i mˆt quan hˆ r v` dinh ngh˜ nhu. sau. ´ d´ng dˆi v´ o u o o ıa e a . . . . ´ Dinh ngh˜ 1. Phu thuˆc h`m xˆ p xı (Approximate Functional Dependency - AFD) ıa o a a ’ . . . ´ ’ e ´ Cho ε, 0 ε 1, X → Y l` phu thuˆc h`m xˆ p xı nˆu: approx(X → Y ) a o a a ε, v´.i o . . ’ a r v` X → Y d´ng trˆn s}/|r|). u e approx(X → Y ) = 1 (max {|s|, s l` tˆp con cu a a a . ’ . dˆy, |s|, |r| l` sˆ phˆn tu. cua s v` r. ´ ` ’ ’ a a o a O a ´ ’ y . e ’ Trong c´c b`i to´n quan l´ tˆ, thu.`.ng xay ra c´c nh´m thuˆc t´ c´ su.

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