tailieunhanh - On the unicameral structure of Vietnam
Vietnam Parliament has the unicameral structure at present, unlike the bicameral structure of parliaments in many other countries. In practical operation, Vietnam parliament hasn’t encountered such political divisions or opposition between different classes, factions or parties as those of the parliaments in capitalist countries. In terms of the entire apparatus of the State, there is no contradiction, conflict or crisis between legislative, executive and judicial institutions. The decisive factor for such unity and stability is the very leadership of the Communist Party. The unicameral structure is really appropriate for the parliament of our country at present. | On the Unicameral Structure. ON THE UNICAMERAL STRUCTURE OF VIETNAM'S NATIONAL ASSEMBLY PHAM VAN CHUC * Abstract: Vietnam Parliament has the unicameral structure at present, unlike the bicameral structure of parliaments in many other countries. In practical operation, Vietnam parliament hasn’t encountered such political divisions or opposition between different classes, factions or parties as those of the parliaments in capitalist countries. In terms of the entire apparatus of the State, there is no contradiction, conflict or crisis between legislative, executive and judicial institutions. The decisive factor for such unity and stability is the very leadership of the Communist Party. The unicameral structure is really appropriate for the parliament of our country at present. Key words: Parliament, unicameral, bicameral, Vietnam. 1. Vietnam’s amended Constitution of 2013, adopted on the 6th session of the 13th National Assembly on 28th November 2013, stipulates that the structure of the National Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam consists of: the Chairman and Vice Chairmen of the National Assembly, the Standing Committee of the National Assembly, and the Ethnic Council and Committees of the National Assembly.(1) Accordingly, Vietnam's National Assembly takes form of a unicameral legislature and not a bicameral one. Regarding this issue, when giving feedback on the draft amendments to the 1992 Constitution, many people expressed their opinion that the country's regime should follow a presidential republic system in which: the National Assembly consists of a Lower House and an Upper House; the state apparatus comprises the President and Prime Minister; the National Assembly and President to be directly elected by the citizens while the Prime Minister is elected by the National Assembly; the President is in charge of directing executive bodies and the Prime Minister supports the President in this task. Others considered that Vietnam should adopt the .
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