tailieunhanh - Lecture Accounting: Tools for business decision making (5th edition): Chapter 5 - Kimmel, Weygandt, Kieso

Chapter 5 - Merchandising operations and the multiple-step income statement. After studying this chapter, you should be able to: Describe merchandising operations and inventory systems, record purchases under a perpetual inventory system, record sales under a perpetual inventory system, prepare a multiple-step income statement and a comprehensive income statement. | MERCHANDISING OPERATIONS AND THE MULTIPLE-STEP INCOME STATEMENT Accounting, Fifth Edition 5 After studying this chapter, you should be able to: Identify the differences between a service company and a merchandising company. Explain the recording of purchases under a perpetual inventory system. Explain the recording of sales revenues under a perpetual inventory system. Distinguish between a single-step and a multiple-step income statement. Determine cost of goods sold under a periodic system. Explain the factors affecting profitability. Identify a quality of earnings indicator. Learning Objectives Preview of Chapter 5 Accounting Fifth Edition Kimmel Weygandt Kieso Merchandising Operations LO 1 Identify the differences between service and merchandising companies. Merchandising Companies Buy and Sell Goods Wholesaler Consumer The primary source of revenues is referred to as sales revenue or sales. Retailer Merchandising Operations LO 1 Identify the differences between service and merchandising companies. Income Measurement Cost of goods sold is the total cost of merchandise sold during the period. Not used in a Service business. Net Income (Loss) Less Less Equals Equals Sales Revenue Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit Operating Expenses Illustration 5-1 Income measurement process for a merchandising company The operating cycle of a merchandising company ordinarily is longer than that of a service company. Illustration 5-2 LO 1 Identify the differences between service and merchandising companies. Operating Cycles Merchandising Operations Flow of Costs Companies use either a perpetual inventory system or a periodic inventory system to account for inventory. LO 1 Identify the differences between service and merchandising companies. Merchandising Operations Illustration 5-3 Perpetual System LO 1 Identify the differences between service and merchandising companies. Merchandising Operations Maintain detailed records of the cost of each inventory purchase and sale. Records . | MERCHANDISING OPERATIONS AND THE MULTIPLE-STEP INCOME STATEMENT Accounting, Fifth Edition 5 After studying this chapter, you should be able to: Identify the differences between a service company and a merchandising company. Explain the recording of purchases under a perpetual inventory system. Explain the recording of sales revenues under a perpetual inventory system. Distinguish between a single-step and a multiple-step income statement. Determine cost of goods sold under a periodic system. Explain the factors affecting profitability. Identify a quality of earnings indicator. Learning Objectives Preview of Chapter 5 Accounting Fifth Edition Kimmel Weygandt Kieso Merchandising Operations LO 1 Identify the differences between service and merchandising companies. Merchandising Companies Buy and Sell Goods Wholesaler Consumer The primary source of revenues is referred to as sales revenue or sales. Retailer Merchandising Operations LO 1 Identify the differences between service and .

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