tailieunhanh - Lecture Introduction to web engineering - Lec 11: Introduction to HTML

Lecture Introduction to web engineering - Lec 11: Introduction to HTML. After studying this chapter you will be able to understand: Introduction to HTML, basic structure of a HTML page, text formatting tags in HTML, lists in HTML. | 1 Basharat Mahmood, Department of Computer Science, CIIT, Islamabad, Pakistan. Introduction to HTML Basic Structure of a HTML page Text formatting tags in HTML Lists in HTML 2 Basharat Mahmood, Department of Computer Science, CIIT, Islamabad, Pakistan. HTML – Hyper-Text Markup Language – The Language of Web Pages on the World Wide Web It defines the structure of webpages and determines how data is displayed online HTML is a text formatting language Is a set of special instructions that can be added in the text to add formatting and linking information Is directly interpreted by the browser 3 Basharat Mahmood, Department of Computer Science, CIIT, Islamabad, Pakistan. 1. Introduction to HTML Hypertext: Allows for non-linear linking to other documents Markup Language: Content is “marked up” or tagged to tell the browser how to display it HTML standards are developed under the authority of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), headed by Tim Lee 4 Basharat Mahmood, . | 1 Basharat Mahmood, Department of Computer Science, CIIT, Islamabad, Pakistan. Introduction to HTML Basic Structure of a HTML page Text formatting tags in HTML Lists in HTML 2 Basharat Mahmood, Department of Computer Science, CIIT, Islamabad, Pakistan. HTML – Hyper-Text Markup Language – The Language of Web Pages on the World Wide Web It defines the structure of webpages and determines how data is displayed online HTML is a text formatting language Is a set of special instructions that can be added in the text to add formatting and linking information Is directly interpreted by the browser 3 Basharat Mahmood, Department of Computer Science, CIIT, Islamabad, Pakistan. 1. Introduction to HTML Hypertext: Allows for non-linear linking to other documents Markup Language: Content is “marked up” or tagged to tell the browser how to display it HTML standards are developed under the authority of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), headed by Tim Lee 4 Basharat Mahmood, Department of Computer Science, CIIT, Islamabad, Pakistan. 1. Introduction to HTML HTML was created in 1991 by Tim Berners-Lee at CERN in Switzerland It was designed to allow scientists to display and share their research 1995- HTML 2 lots of browsers had added their own bits to HTML Dan Connolly and colleagues collected all the HTML tags that were widely used and collated them into a draft document 5 Basharat Mahmood, Department of Computer Science, CIIT, Islamabad, Pakistan. 1. Introduction to HTML 1997- HTML It was the first version developed and standardized exclusively by the W3C HTML included the support for applets, text flow around images, subscripts and superscripts etc 1999 – HTML extends HTML with mechanisms for style sheets, scripting, frames etc. HTML5 6 Basharat Mahmood, Department of Computer Science, CIIT, Islamabad, Pakistan. 1. Introduction to HTML HTML Tags: Tags are instruction that are directly embedded into the text of the document Is a signal to a .