tailieunhanh - Study of trend of links between scientific community and enterprises

This paper deals with the two main contents: Concepts of links between the scientific community and enterprises, and trends of links between the scientific community and enterprises. | Study of trend of links between scientific community and enterprises 16 STUDY OF TREND OF LINKS BETWEEN SCIENTIFIC COMMUNITY AND ENTERPRISES . Nguyen Viet Hoa National Institute for Science-Technology Policy and Strategy Studies Abstract: There exists actually many studies of research works which enhance the science-technology (S&T) roles but pay least attention to the role of the scientific community, where scientific knowledge is produced, and business community, where S&T research results get applied, brought into production and turn back to serve the socio-economic life. In this connection, there exist some topics for research. This paper deals with the two main contents: i) Concepts of links between the scientific community and enterprises, and ii) Trends of links between the scientific community and enterprises Keywords: Links; Trends; Scientific community, Enterprises. Code: 13071401 1. Concepts of links between scientific community and enterprises . Introduction The XXI century is marked by the S&T revolution with the explosive presentence of high techs (materials, biology, energy, informationcommunication). These technologies produced strong and deep impacts to the socio-economic development. They made appear new economies and new types of society which were knowledge-based economy and knowledge-developed society. They created also large links between the scientific community and enterprises. The values and the effects of links between the scientific community and enterprises are huge and therefore policy makers always pay attention to the trends of links between the scientific community and enterprises to issue effective S&T policies. . Concepts and contents of links between the scientific community and enterprises . Notion of the scientific community The scientific community exists and develops in scientific organizations (departments, centers, labs, project teams in institutes, universities, R&D JSTPM Vol 2, No 3, 2013 17 units of