tailieunhanh - Ebook Critical thinking (9th edition): Part 2

(BQ) Part 2 book "Critical thinking" has contents: Three kinds of inductive arguments, causal explanation, moral, legal, and aesthetic reasoning, essays for analysis. | Confirming Pages Chapter 8 Deductive Arguments I Categorical Logic For over a hundred years, the symbol of “the Science of Deduction.” . . . The Science of Deduction and Analysis is one which can only be acquired by long and patient study, nor is life long enough to allow any mortal to attain the highest possible perfection in it. — From an article by Sherlock Holmes, in A Study in Scarlet by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle Fortunately, the greatest detective was doing some serious exaggerating in this quotation. While it may be that few of us mortals will attain “the highest possible perfection” in “the Science of Deduction,” most of us can learn quite a bit in a fairly short time if we put our minds to it. In fact, you already have an understanding of the basics from Chapter 2.* In this chapter and the next, you’ll learn two kinds of techniques for making and evaluating deductive inferences—in other words, arguments. If you flip through the pages of these two chapters, you’ll see diagrams with circles and Xs, and in Chapter 9, page after page of weird symbols that remind some people of mathematics. These pages may *An understanding that’s somewhat better than Sir Arthur’s, as a matter of fact. Many instances of what he has Sherlock Holmes referring to as “deduction” turn out to be inductive arguments, not deductive ones. We mean no disrespect, of course; one of your authors is a dyed-in-the-wool Holmes fanatic. 254 6/18/08 1:54:23 PM Confirming Pages DEDUCTIVE ARGUMENTS I 255 look intimidating. But there’s nothing all that complicated about them if you approach them in the right way. Nearly anybody can catch on if they take one of Sherlock Holmes’s points seriously: Most people need to apply themselves conscientiously in order to understand this material. The reason is that, both here and in Chapter 9, almost everything builds on what goes before; if you don’t understand what happens at

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• Critical thinking
• Inductive arguments
• Causal explanation
• Aesthetic reasoning
• Essays for analysis
• Essays for analysis
• Lecture Management
• Human resource management
• Critical thinking for managers
• Critical thinking breakdowns
• Critical thinking skills
• Critical thinking basics
• Two kinds of reasoning
• Clear thinking
• Persuasion through rhetoric
• Related fallacies
• critical scientific method of thinking
• how effective thinking
• practice thinking
• thinking skills
• moral reasoning
• systems thinking
• ways of thinking
• thinking development
• effective ways of thinking
• practice thinking skills
• creativity
• logical thinking
• The levels of gaining critical thinking skills
• Professional subject matters
• Ho Chi Minh university of education
• Critical thinking skills officially
• Journal of technology and science education
• Online interaction in social learning environment towards critical thinking skill
• Social learning environment towards critical thinking skill
• Theory building method
• Design the framework
• Foster students’ critical thinking skill
• Social learning environment
• Critical thinking levels
• Integrating critical thinking skills
• Into readingwriting practice
• EFL setting
• Thinking skills critical thinking
• Skill problem solving
• Skills English
• Problem solving basic skills
• Critical thinking the basics
• Integrated lesson plan
• Problem solving competence
• Critical thinkers
• Biology teaching
• Integrating critical
• Efl classes
• Curent practices
• The integration of critical thinking
• Organising multiple dimensionalising
• High school students
• Develop chemistry critical
• Viewpoints of critical thinking
• Expressions of critical thinking
• Thinking dispositions
• Executive functioning
• Executive function
• Dual processes
• Randomised active controlled trial
• Online mindfulness intervention
• Executive control
• Key thinking dispositions
• Model for the building
• the assessment scale to evaluate high school students
• School students’ critical thinking competence in chemistry
• Assessment scale for competence
• Critical thinking competence
• Auditing research
• Accounting research
• Effective writing skills
• The professional accountant
• Reflective journals
• American british literature classes
• Vietnamese EFL students'
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• Summary of PhD Thesis
• Thesis in Philosophy
• Developing critical thinking capacity
• Pedagogical universities in Vietnam
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• Global dilemma of graduates lacking critical
• Strong decision making
• Consciousness of training thinking feedback
• Thinking feedback
• Training thinking feedback
• Pedagogical student
• Self training
• Categorical logic
• Truth functional logic
• Thinking critically
• Inductive reasoning
• Develop critical thinking skills
• Primary classroom
• Skills in the primary classroom
• Problem solving activities
• Higher order thinking skills
• công nghệ thông tin
• The Role of Critical Thinking
• Effective Decision Making