tailieunhanh - Ebook Physical chemistry (3th edition): Part 2

(BQ) Part 1 book "Physical chemistry" has contents: The Electronic structure of polyatomic molecules, the electronic structure of polyatomic molecules; translational, rotational, and vibrational states of atoms and molecules, optical spectroscopy and photochemistry; magnetic resonance spectroscopy,and other contents. | 17 The Electronic States of Atoms. I. The Hydrogen Atom PRINCIPAL FACTS AND IDEAS 1. The hydrogen atom is an example of a central-force system (a two-particle system in which the potential energy depends only on the distance between the two particles). 2. The Schrödinger equation for the hydrogen atom can be separated into one equation for the motion of the center of mass and one equation for the motion of the electron relative to the nucleus. 3. The relative Schrödinger equation can be solved in spherical polar coordinates by separation of variables, assuming that ψ R(r)Θ(θ)Φ(φ). These wave functions are called orbitals. 4. The energy eigenvalues for the relative motion are the same as in the Bohr theory. 5. The square of the orbital angular momentum of the electron and one component of this angular momentum can have predictable values if a hydrogen atom is in a state corresponding to an energy eigenfunction. The angular momentum values are different from the Bohr theory. 6. Electrons have intrinsic (spin) angular momentum in addition to the angular momentum of orbital motion. 725 726 17 The Electronic States of Atoms. I. The Hydrogen Atom z ze zn xe xn Electron Nucleus (proton) yn ye The Hydrogen Atom and the Central Force System The hydrogen atom is one of the few systems for which the Schrödinger equation can be solved. It consists of a single electron with mass me and charge −e and a nucleus consisting of a single proton with mass mn and charge e , as depicted in Figure . We first assume that the atom is not confined in any container. Its potential energy depends only on the distance between the particles and is given by Coulomb’s law, for which the potential energy is given in Eq. (): V (r) y x Figure The Hydrogen Atom System Consisting of a Nucleus and an Electron. − e2 4πε0 r () where ε0 is the permittivity of the vacuum, and where r is the distance between the nucleus and the electron. This formula corresponds

• Hoá học
• Physical chemistry
• Polyatomic molecules
• The electronic structure
• Vibrational states
• Optical spectroscopy
• Magnetic resonance spectroscopy
• Summary of PhD Dissertation Physical Chemistry
• Dissertation Physical Chemistry
• Theoretical Chemistry
• Alkaline non cyanide galvanizing process
• Alkaline non cyanide zinc plating bath
• Lecture Physical chemistry
• Bài giảng Hóa lý
• Energy conservation
• Chemical reactions
• Chemical reaction systems
• Gibbs free energy
• Physical properties of drug molecules
• Dielectric constant
• Induced polarization
• Dipole moment
• Essentials of physical chemistry
• Physical properties
• Chemical constitution
• Theory of dilute solutions
• Distribution law
• Structure of Atom–Classical mechanics
• Nuclear chemistry
• Chemical bonding–orbital concept
• The Physical Chemistry of Matrials
• Materials physics
• Structure of adsorbents
• Ion exchangers
• Permeable materials
• Elements of Physical Chemistry
• The properties of gases
• Thermodynamics the fistl law
• Fistl law
• Thermodynamics applications
• Physical Chemistry of Surfaces
• Solid gas interface general
• General considerations
• Adsorption of gases
• Vapors on solids
• Astrochemistry as a gateway to teaching
• Learning threshold concepts in physical chemistry
• Learning threshold concepts
• Physical chemistry anchoring concepts content map
• The potential threshold concepts
• Chemical thermodynamics
• Spontaneous processes
• Non spontaneous reaction
• The second law of Thermodynamics
• Chemical kinetics
• Arrhenius equation
• Reaction rate laws
• Integrated rate laws
• Physicochemical properties
• Biological activity
• Physico chemical parameters
• Phase transitions
• Phase diagrams
• Intermolecular forces
• Vapor pressure
• Phase rule
• Phase equilibrium
• Binary isomorphous systems
• Binary eutectic systems
• Luận án Tiến sĩ
• Luận án Tiến sĩ Hóa học
• Chemistry and Physical chemistry
• Lớp mạ kẽm
• Dịch mạ kiềm
• Bể mạ kẽm kiềm không xyanua
• Khoa học vật liệu
• Cyanide galvanizing process
• Environmental soil
• Water chemistry
• Some of its constituents
• Solutionlmineral salt chemistry
• Their surface properties
• Redox chemistry
• Pyrite oxidation chemistry
• Summary of doctor thesis
• Research on effective treatment of DDT
• Photocatalyst method using Fe CuOx GO
• Photocatalyst method using SBA – 15 nanocomposite materials
• Theoretical chemistry and physical chemistry
• Molecular structure
• Atkins’ physical chemistry
• The first law
• Physical transformations
• Chemical equilibrium
• Modern physical organic chemistry
• Organic chemistry
• Strain and stability
• Covalent binding forces
• Electronic organic materials
• Thermal pericyclic reactions
• Carbohydrate containing metabolites
• Phenylboronic acids containing nanoparticles
• Mesoporous silica nanoparticles
• Quantum theory
• Quantum chemistry
• The chemical bond
• Macromolecules and aggregates
• Solid surfaces
• Theory chemistry
• Polymer nanocomposite materials
• Chemical properties
• Multi wall carbon nanotubes
• range of inorganic
• state chemistry
• coordination chemistry
• bioinorganic chemistry
• physical quantities
• hysical quantities
• uantum chemistry
• toms and molecules
• electromagnetic radiation
• satistical thermodynamics