tailieunhanh - Ebook High-Resolution CT of the lung (5/E): Part 2

Part 2 book “High-Resolution CT of the lung” has contents: Pulmonary edema and acute respiratory distress syndrome, emphysema and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cystic lung diseases, airways diseases, pulmonary hypertension and pulmonary vascular disease, drug-induced lung diseases and radiation pneumonitis, and other contents. | 13 Pneumoconiosis, Occupational, and Environmental Lung Disease I M P O R T A N T T O P I C S ASBESTOSIS AND ASBESTOS-RELATED DISEASE  342 BERYLLIUM DISEASE (BERYLLIOSIS)  369 SILICOSIS 358 INERT DUST PNEUMONCONIOSIS  370 COAL WORKER’S PNEUMOCONIOSIS  365 WELDER’S PNEUMOCONIOSIS (SIDEROSIS)  370 GRAPHITE WORKER’S PNEUMOCONIOSIS  366 INDIUM EXPOSURE  371 MIXED DUST PNEUMONOCONIOSIS  366 FLOCK WORKER’S LUNG  371 TALCOSIS 366 ALUMINUM DUST PNEUMOCONIOSIS  368 CHEMICAL PNEUMONITIS AND SMOKE INHALATION 371 HARD METAL PNEUMOCONIOSIS  369 BIOMASS FUEL EXPOSURE  372 Abbreviations Used in This Chapter Al BAL CWP DAD DLCO DPT FEV1 FVC FWL HU ILD ILO IPF NSIP PAP PFT PMF TLC UIP aluminum bronchoalveolar lavage coal worker’s pneumoconiosis diffuse alveolar damage carbon monoxide diffusing capacity diffuse pleural thickening forced expiratory volume in 1 second forced vital capacity flock worker’s lung Hounsfield units interstitial lung disease International Labor Organization idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis nonspecific interstitial pneumonia primary alveolar proteinosis pulmonary function test progressive massive fibrosis total lung capacity usual interstitial pneumonia Pneumoconiosis and occupation lung disease remains a significant problem. Even with safety standards issued by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration and other organizations, such as the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, occupational lung disease continues to be one of the most common work-related injuries (1,2). The term pneumoconiosis refers to the presence of lung disease related to dust inhalation (3,4). Many pneumoconioses are related to occupational exposure (5). Some inhaled dusts lead to lung fibrosis and significant clinical disability; such pneumoconioses are classified as fibrotic. Examples of fibrotic pneumoconiosis include asbestosis, silicosis, coal worker’s pneumoconiosis (CWP), berylliosis, and talcosis. Other dusts are relatively inert and .

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• High Resolution CT of the lung
• Pulmonary edema
• Acute respiratory distress syndrome
• Radiation pneumonitis
• Pulmonary vascular disease
• Drug induced lung diseases