tailieunhanh - Ebook Kaplan medical USMLE step 1 microbiology/immunology: Part 2

(BQ) Part 2 book "Kaplan medical USMLE step 1 microbiology/immunology" presents the following contents: Comparative microbiology, flow charts/clue sheets, overview of the immune, system, cells of the immune system, the selection of lymphocytes,. and other contents. | Comparative Microbiology MORPHOLOGY TAXONOMY Spore-Forming Bacteria Have Calcium Dipicolinate Bacillus Clostridium Non-motile Gram-Positive Rods Corynebacterium diphtheriae Nocardia Clostridium perfringens rest of the pathogenic Clostridia are motile Bacillus anthracis most other Bacillus species are motile Acid Fast Organisms Mycobacterium Nocardia partially acid fast Cryptosporidium oocysts Legionella micdadei Isospora oocysts Bacteria and Fungi That Characteristically Have Capsules The biggies can be remembered by the mnemonic Some Killers Have Pretty Nice Capsules Streptococcus pneumoniae Klebsiella pneumoniae Haemophilus influenzae Neisseria meningitidis Cryptococcus neoformans only encapsulated fungal pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa slime producer especially in cystic fibrosis patients lungs Bordello pertussis Other Important Capsule Producers E. coli meningeal strains have capsule mostly K Bacillus anthracis poly D-glutamate capsule Salmonella typki - virulence capsular antigen Streptococcus pyogenes when first isolated non-immunogenic but anti-phagocytic hyaluronic acid capsule KAPLUN. - medical 263 USMLE Step 1 Microbiology Biofilm Producers Staphylococcus epidermidis catheter-related infections Streptococcus mutant dental plaque Pigment Production Pseudomonas aeruginosa pyocyanin blue-green fluorescein Serratia red pigment Staphylococcus aureus yellow pigment Photochromagenic and scotochromagenic Mycobacteria Carotenoid pigments yellow and orange Corynebacterium diphtherias black to gray Unique Morphology staining Metachromatic staining Corynebacterium Lancet-shaped diplococci Pneumococci Kidney bean-shaped diplococci Neisseriae Bipolar staining Yersinia pestis Gulls wings Campylobacter Table 1-8-1. Viral Cytopathogenesis Inclusion Bodies Virus Intracytoplasmic Negri bodies Rabies Intractyoplasmic acidophilic Guarnieri Poxviruses Intracytoplasmic and intranuclear Owl s eye Cytomegalovirus Intranuclear Cowdry s Herpes simplex virus Subacute sclerosing .