tailieunhanh - Gynecological care and the health system

Chapter aims to give an introduction into the com-plexities of healthcare delivery and to sensitizing health providers on issues outside immediate healthcare provision. The example of ‘introduction of a program for cervical cancer screening’ will be used throughout this chapter as a guide through different aspects of the health system. | 36 Gynecological Care and the Health System Claudia Hanson INTRODUCTION Healthcare delivered at the hospital level is closely related to the functioning of the whole health system in a country and these systems are very complex. The World Health Organization WHO defines health systems as all actions in a society that are primarily intended to improve health 1. Further WHO categorizes health systems into six building blocks governance and leadership financing the health workforce including education and employment procurement and provision of medical products vaccines and technology information including health management information systems and service delivery2 see Box 1 . The characterization of these different aspects will be described in more detail below. Apart from the formal health sector with the public private-for-non-profit non-governmental organizations NGO or mission hospitals and private-for-profit health facilities health systems include the informal sector including traditional healers and traditional midwifes. Looking at the complexities of health systems at the local level in a more structured way can help to improve the quality of care offered. Using the elements of the six health system blocks can help to structure health planning such as for gynecological Box 1 The six health system building blocks1 Governance and leadership Financing Health workforce Medical products vaccines technology Information Service delivery care. For example setting up a program for screening of cervical cancer needs more than just the training of health workers and information to the community. Planning needs to include sustainable financing leadership and responsibility organization of service delivery reliable provision of testing equipment establishment of monitoring and evaluation procedures and many more elements. This chapter aims to give an introduction into the complexities of healthcare delivery and to sensitizing health providers on issues outside immediate .

• Y khoa - Dược
• Gynecological care
• The health system
• Organization of healthcare
• Healthcare pyramid
• Health promotion
• Palliative Care
• Gynecological cancers
• Basic palliative care
• Ovarian cancer
• Cervical cancer
• Worthington College
• young Kentuckian
• rapidly and proved
• Biogeography of Dragonflies
• Highly Mobile Predators
• American Psocoptera
• traditional predictors
• Involvement
• Prostaglandins
• Pathophysiology of Endometriosis
• Genetic Polymorphisms
• Molecular Pathogenesis
• Approach to Endometriosis
• Endometriosis
• Long Term Care
• Geriatric Urinary
• Incontinence – Special
• Frail Elderly
• Mechanisms of Carcinogenesis
• Role of Oxidative Stress
• Inflammation and DNA
• Step Ahead of Cancer
• Epigenetic Paradigm
• Lifestyle Changes
• crucial component
• informed policy response
• research and development
• Molecular Approaches
• Fruit Transpiration
• Mechanisms
• Overactive Bladder
• Diagnosis and Treatment
• Overactive Bladder Syndrome
• Surgical Options
• Preoperative Factors
• Planning Incorporation
• Policy and Management
• Medical Devices
• Care Sector in Benin
• Global Health
• Non Communicable Diseases
• Disease outbreaks
• The global Ebola virus disease response
• Person to person disease outbreaks
• Emergency response
• Health emergencies
• Collecting information effectively
• The public communication approach
• Public health
• Health behaviors
• Perceived health competence
• Health education activities experience
• Occupational health nursing
• Prevention activities in the workplace
• Occupational health nurses’ experiences
• Managing health promotion
• political critiques
• Feminist critiques
• promotion strategies
• market critiques
• dedifferentiation of health
• Mental Health
• Health Theory
• Special Populations
• ORGANIZATIONAL READINESS
• STRATEGIC PLANNING
• ORGANIZATIONAL LEADERSHIP
• Occupational health
• Workplace health promotion programme
• Socioeconomic health inequities
• Socioeconomic position
• health behaviours
• Sexual health
• Domestic violence
• alternative medicine
• Working Women
• Legal Context
• Interventions Concerning
• Health Disorders
• Primary school
• Universal intervention
• Manage daily stressors
• BMC Women's Health
• Non communicable disease
• Breast cancer
• Healthy communities
• Community centers
• Evaluation strategy
• Workplace health promotion
• Integrated approach
• Map of adaptation process
• Cluster randomized controlled trial
• Efect evaluation
• Process evaluation
• Human resources
• health legislation
• health services
• Health Association
• BMC Pediatrics
• Childhood obesity
• Health promotion intervention
• Chronic pediatric disease
• Arab Israeli kindergarten children
• Motor skills
• Body composition
• Physical activity
• Multi component health promotion program
• BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
• Neck pain
• Ergonomic modifications
• Including symptomatic
• Interorganizational cooperation
• Social network analysis
• Sport development
• Medical Information
• Health Literacy
• Historical Considerations
• Informed Consumer
• Paediatrics and child health
• Child health
• Health care
• Child health promotion
• Clinical examination
• Developmental assessment
• Healthy lifestyle index
• Chronic disease prevention
• Health behaviour change
• Dietary intake
• Body mass index
• quality of life
• Human perspectives
• Risky behaviour
• social indicators
• common understanding
• Using economics
• social policy
• Social marketing
• rational reconstruction
• Agenda for sustainable development
• WHO region of the Americas
• Sustainable development goals
• National governments
• Healthy Lifestyles
• Epidemiology
• Priorities
• Promoting Health