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Khảo sát một số tác dụng không mong muốn của người bệnh u lympho không Hodgkin điều trị Methotrexate liều cao tại khoa nội hệ tạo huyết năm 2020

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Bài viết trình bày khảo sát một số tác dụng không mong muốn của người bệnh u lympho không Hodgkin điều trị Methotrexate liều cao tại khoa nội hệ tạo huyết năm 2020. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang tiến hành trên 53 bệnh nhân truyền phác đồ có Methotrexate liều cao tại Khoa Nội Hệ tạo huyết Bệnh viện K từ 05/2019 đến 10/2020. | Vietnam Journal of Community Medicine Vol 64 Special Issue 2023 44-50 INSTITUTE OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SURVEYING SOME SIDE EFFECTS OF HIGH DOSE METHOTREXATE REGIMENS IN NON HODGKIN LYMPHOMA PATIENTS AT THE HEMATOLOGIC ONCOLOGY DEPARTMENT IN 2020 Hoang Thi Thanh Huyen Nguyen Tien Quang Nguyen Thanh Tung Do Huyen Nga Vietnam National Cancer Hospital - 30 Cau Buou street Tan Trieu commune Thanh Tri district Hanoi Vietnam Received 01 03 2023 Revised 20 03 2023 Accepted 21 04 2023 ABSTRACT Objectives Investigation of some side effects of non-Hodgkin lymphoma patients treated with high dose methotrexate. Subjects and methods A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 53 patients receiving a high-dose methotrexate-containing regimen at the Department of Hematopoietic Internal Medicine K Hospital from May 2019 to October 2020. Results Average age of patients 53.28 The male female ratio is 1.12 the majority of patients admitted to hospital because of lymphadenopathy 37.7 followed by headache 28.3 paralysis 5.7 Most of the patients PS 1 62.3 Syndrome B occurs in 20.8 of cases. The highest proportion of patients with CNS infiltration prophylaxis was 55 . The rate of side effects was 67.9 of which the rate of side effects increased liver enzymes the highest rate 56.6 of the patients most of the patients had transient elevation of liver enzymes grade 1 and quick recovery the rate of acute renal failure after transfusion was 13.2 of which there was only 1 patient with grade 2 renal failure the rate of gastrointestinal toxicity accounted for 17.0 There was only 1 patient with grade 3 leukopenia accounting for 1.9 . Conclusion This study investigates some side effects of non-Hodgkin lymphoma patients treated with high dose methotrexate thereby helping nurses to plan care and manage some unwanted effects towards improving quality care for patients. Keywords Care of patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma infusion of high dose Methotrexate HDMTX High dose Methotrexate .

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