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The us policy of “rebalance” and China’s counter tactics

This article tries to present some notable points about content of “Rebalance” by reviewing the Chinese‟s counter-measures in different levels and Myanmar case. | Vinh University Journal of Science Vol. 48 No. 2B 2019 pp. 39-53 THE US POLICY OF REBALANCE AND CHINA S COUNTER-TACTICS Van Ngoc Thanh Hanoi National University of Education Received on 12 5 2019 accepted for publication on 18 6 2019 Abstract In 2011 National Bureau of Asian Research at the US Department of State was absolutely panicked that Beijing would understand that American military operations in Iraq and Afghanistan were drawing down so sought to describe this more positively and initially they put forward the term the turn to Asia . In the article America s Pacific Century which appeared in the November 2011 issue of Foreign Policy Hillary Clinton used the concept of Pivot instead of Turn its content included the statements and deployments towards Asia - Pacific becoming one of the highlights of the Barack Obama government s security and foreign policy. This policy achieved initial successful deployments especially when President Obama announced an agreement for 2 500 US Marines based in Darwin Australia and he became the first America President attending the East Asia Summit in Bali the Pivot became seemingly unknown after those successes. If the US can turn to Asia it can turn away in the future. Washington needs something long-term and Pivot has become Rebalance within six months. This article tries to present some notable points about content of Rebalance by reviewing the Chinese s counter-measures in different levels and Myanmar case. 1. The US policy towards the Asia - Pacific region The essence of the Pivot policy is to improve the US involvement and presence in importantly geopolitical regions in the Asia - Pacific to strengthen the US strategic interests in the fields of economy politics and military. This policy focuses on four main pillars tightening relations with traditional allies developing partnerships with emerging powers forming a constructive relationship with China and actively participating in multilateral mechanisms in the region. .